初中毕业生学业考试英语[下学期(编辑修改稿)

初中毕业生学业考试英语[下学期(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

to people in other countries. 52． Most Americans speak only English because ______. A． they can’t learn other languages. B． other languages are not important for them C． they never travel to other countries D． they don’t have language classes in school 53． In other parts of the world, ______. A． everyone can speak English B． no one can speak English C． many people can speak English D． everyone can speak a second language 54． Some Americans think it is a mistake to ______. A． learn other languages B． go to school C． travel to other countries D． speak only English 55． We can know from the passage that most people in Canada _____. A． never travel to other countries as Americans B． never speak a second language. C． also speak English D． do not like to learn a second language (B) 英试 6（共 8 页） It’s important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us. Reduce(减少 ) If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more cleverly. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount(数量 ) of waste we produce. Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, give the clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters. Recycle Bottles, cans(罐头 ) and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted. The metal can be used to make new coke cans. Recover When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的 ) ones. You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away。 the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food. Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old thing, or give it to people who can use it after repairing it. Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let’s try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful. 56． The “Reduce” rule mainly asks us ______. A． to use things more cleverly B． to cut down lots of trees C． to use a lot of paper D． to throw away your old clothes 57． What should you think of before you throw things out? A． Buying new ones. B． Repairing. C． Reusing. D． Eating them. 58． What’s the correct order for recycling coke cans ? a． collect the used cans b． melt them c． smash them flat d． send them to a factory A． a, b, c, d B． a, d, c, b C． b, d, c, a D． c, a, b, d 59． The “Recover” rule mainly asks us________. A． to keep waste things B． to cover waste things with earth C． to keep the useful part D． to throw everything away 60． What is the first suggestion(建议 ) that you should do with broken things? A． To throw them away B． To put them in a cupboard C． To sell them D． To repair them (C) Friends are very important in people’s lives. No one can live alone in the world without friends. I 英试 7（共 8 页） think it’s easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship(友谊 ) between each other. However, it is not easy to get true friendship, I think. So what is true friendship? In my opinion, true friendship includes(包括 ): First of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally(忠诚地 ) and help each other. In other words, you must not take advantage of (利用 ) your friends, and you mustn’t cheat(欺骗 ) them. For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so on. I don’t think these are true friendship. Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For example, if a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some trouble, true friends might lend it and help him or her. Third, friends must share their happiness and sadness. One of the greatest men once said, “If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61． Are friends very important in people’s lives? 62． Is it easy or difficult to get true friendship? 63． Why do some unfriendly people make friends? 64． What should true。