毕业论文外文资料翻译---信息时代的工业设计(编辑修改稿)

毕业论文外文资料翻译---信息时代的工业设计(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

sk flow and structure of information, making technology usable, understandable and pleasant for people to use. As Irene McAraMcWilliam, a forerunner of the interaction design field describes, Interaction designers have to understand people, how they experience things, how they themselves interact, and how they learn. [2] 4 Relationship between Industrial Design and Interaction Design As products nature evolves, so does the role of its creators. Industrial designers39。 role in product development has been designing the form factor and ergonomics of objects. A design project usually starts with a design brief of mechanisms and electronics required of the product design. And the industrial designer generates different physical form factors and styles suitable for the user and target market. Much of this is changing with the emerging new types of hybridworked products. First, with software as an integral part of the products39。 user experience, industrial designers can no longer design the hardware independent of the software experience. A button pushed on the hardware can trigger a screen display and without close integration between hardware and software design, the user39。 s experience will be a frustrating one. Secondly, skills required of designers today are beyond form making. The challenge that many corporations are facing is not what technology can 3 do, but what technology should do. Designers39。 creativity can be expanded to more strategic roles in redefining what these new product typologies should be and envision how people should experience them. A well illustrated example that Industrial Designers cannot design a product separately from its interface and context of use is the public kiosks at the Amsterdam Airport (Figure 2). The kiosk allows travelers at the airport to write as well as access Inter information. It is posed of two parts, a touch screen input interface at waist level and a large public screen above the head. Such design did not consider the privacy aspect of the activity as information entered on the small screen also projects to the public on the large screen above. A touch screen interface for entering is also very cumbersome as the screen calibration of the virtual keyboard misaligns and allows for errors in typing. 5 New Ways of Thinking and Working A paradigm shift of product nature requires new ways of thinking and work。