20xx年天津河北区度高三英语下学期质量检测题及答案(编辑修改稿)

20xx年天津河北区度高三英语下学期质量检测题及答案(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

erage, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days. Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it. The study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group. 41. What is true about the Framingham Study? A. It was only conducted in 1948.[来源 :学科网 ZXXK] B. It involves more than 12,000 participants. C. It was led by John Cacioppo. D. It showed that any behavior could spread. 42. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. the habit of littering doesn‟t spread B. a lonely person won‟t have friends C. everyone may be affected by others‟ loneliness D. lonely people don‟t know the cause of their loneliness 43. Which statement about the spread of loneliness is true? A. The spreading effect was the second strongest among friends. B. No spreading effect was found on husbands and wives. C. Women are more likely to be affected than men. D. Brothers are more easily affected than neighbors. 44. If you make 10 more friends in a year, the days of your feeling loneliness will be reduced by ________. A. 48 days B. 25 days C. 20 days D. 15 days 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Actions should be taken to help lonely people. B. People feel lonely for many reasons. C. Ways to fight against loneliness. D. Lonely people can affect others. C It has been more than twenty years since pioneering British puter programmer, Sir Tim Berners Lee, created the World Wide Web. But could he have ever imagined how much the web would change our lives? And would he approve of how some British students are taking advantage of his invention? Universities and exam boards around the UK are being increasingly concerned with the rising number of cases of plagiarism, many of which are facilitated (助长 ) by the Inter access.[来源 :学。 科。 网 ] In the UK most school and university students plete coursework throughout the academic year which contributes toward their final mark. In many cases coursework makes up the main part of the qualification. Since coursework is pleted in the students‟ own time, it cannot be monitored by teachers in the same way as an exam. Derec Stockley, director of examinations in the UK, explains, “Plagiarism affects coursework more than anything else, and in the cases that e to our attention, more and more are linked to the Inter.” At a university level, recent reports suggest that plagiarism has evolved from separate cases of individual cheating to systematic and even mercial operation. Students can now pay for bespoke (定做的 ) essays to be written for them by experts. It is estimated that the market in online plagiarism is now worth 200 million pounds a year. Every month more and more websites offering to write student‟s essays for them appear on the Inter. Barclay Littlewood, own er of Degree Essays UK employs 3,500 specialist writers and charges between 120 pounds and 4,000 pounds per essay. However, Mr. Littlewood refuses the accusation that he is helping students to cheat. 46. What dose the underlined word “plagiarism” in Paragrha 2 mean in the passage? A. cheating B. problems of the Inter C. learning pressure D. coursework 47. Which of the following statements is mentioned by the author? A. With the help of online plagiarism, students can write more creative coursework. B. There will be no problem if online plagiarism is a systematic and mercial operation. C. The Inter seems to have contributed much to the problem of online plagiarism. D. Teachers should lay more emphasis on exams than coursework. 48. It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to _____. A. blame Sir Tim Berners Lee for having created the World Wide Web B. worry about the quality of students‟ coursework influenced by the World Wide Web C. be in favour of Littlewood‟s defence against the accusation of him D. have studied the problem of online plagiarism for nearly 20 years 49. Who should be blamed for online plagiarism? A. Barclay Littlewood. B. Sir Tim Berners Lee. C. Derec Stockley. D. Nobody. 50. The paragraph following the passage will most probably be about_____. A. the author‟s opinions of Mr. Littlewood B. different people‟s opinions on plagiarism C. how students use the website of Mr. Littlewood D. Mr. Littlewood‟s defence against those who accused him of his website D A Chinese graduate‟s recordsetting $8,888,888 don。