工程热力学的历史外文翻译(编辑修改稿)

工程热力学的历史外文翻译(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

ng Thermodynamics include chemical reactions such as bustion processes, such as dissolving the physical absorption or desorption chemical processes, which also involves the aspects of chemical thermodynamics of basic knowledge. Engineering Thermodynamics is on the macrotheory of thermal phenomena, the study is a macro, it has been summarized by numerous facts of the first law of thermodynamics, and the second law of thermodynamics third law of thermodynamics as a basis for reasoning by the material pressure, temperature , specific volume and other macro parameters and heating, cooling, expansion, contraction, such as the overall behavior of the macrophenomena and to study the thermal process. In this way, the internal structure and material to the specific nature, as a macrophysical properties of real data to be sure, do not need to microstructure of the material to make any assumptions, so analysis of the results of reasoning with a high degree of reliability, and coherent . This is its unique advantages. Ancient man long ago learned to make fire and use of fire, but then pay attention to explore the hot, cold real phenomenon. However, until the end of the 17th century, people still can not correctly distinguish between temperature and heat of these two basic concepts of nature. Popular at that time, said Heat and Mass Transfer under the rule, people mistakenly believe that the high temperature object is stored as a result of thermal mass number. 1709 ~ Fahrenheit temperature scale in 1714 and 1742 ~ 1745 Celsius temperature to establish the subject to move the temperature with accepted standards. Followed by calorimetry technology developed for Earth o。