外文翻译：旅游贸易的国际竞争力：罗马尼亚的案例-国际贸易(编辑修改稿)

外文翻译：旅游贸易的国际竞争力：罗马尼亚的案例-国际贸易(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

d capabilities and the ability to enhance the living standards of citizens in all social norms. This in turn depends on the macroand microeconomic policies affect the economic productivity of the production elements and operating costs of the regulations and the system. A review of the literature and empirical evidence available to support international petitiveness can be explained to a certain extent, this view of a country39。 s ability to export (Lok and Wolff, 1993, Ge Boge, etc.). There is, in fact, is a circular relationship between export performance and international petitiveness. Exports is a measure of international petitiveness. The improvement in exports will lead to enhance the petitiveness of a country. This effect is the skills, knowledge, innovation and use of new technologies and the use of technology can be a successful business opportunity of the results of a n enterprise. The other hand, in order to successfully achieve export efforts in the highly petitive global market, a country forced to improve their petitiveness. More powerful country, its economy more petitive. Therefore, it is better able to pete in the global market, in order to attract a higher level of knowledge, skills, level of people to buy the new technology, and improve its export performance, as well as to achieve better export performance. Turn, may favor a more innovative, caused by the improvement of their petitiveness. Competitive, however, should not be only equivalent to a country39。 s ability to export. Where the evolution of the share of the export market is also an important element of the trade petitiveness, while the latter is only part of a country39。 s petitiveness is defined as the Lisbon Declaration by the European through the provision of more and higher quality of employment, to improve and enhance the standard of living in and greater social cohesion. The world market share of the gain or loss of individual countries are often seen as their trade petitiveness index. However, the growth of the market share depends on structural factors. Due to changes in demand in the beginning of a period of a country39。 s geographic and industry specialization is an important factor in shaping the growth of the market share in the future. Similarly, the state the ability to adapt to changes such export, will also affect the final result. Second, overview of the international trade in tourism services in Romania Travel and tourism in Romania in the early years of economic transition period after the negative results, showing a positive return, and the next decade of growth outlook is much stronger than the Romanian tourism39。 s contribution to GDP was %, 174 tourismintensive countries in the world, ranked 162. However, the prospects for the growth of the tourism sector in Romania in the regional and world ranking better than its neighbors and petitors in the next 10 years, the contribution to GDP was % and ranked 12 (World Travel and Tourism Development Committee , 2020). Romania travel and tourism39。 s contribution to GDP in 2020 was %, will rise to % in 2020, in the EU, the travel and tourism39。 s contribution to GDP in 2020 was % (World Travel and Touri Global travel and tourism industry employment accounted for % of global employment, Romania39。 s travel and tourism industry employment in 2020 is estimated at 485,000 people, or % of total employment, or parts have a tourism job. Compared employment, % of total employment in Europe (860), % of the current work of total employment of 265,000 copies of the travel and tourism industry (World Travel and Tourism Commission, 2020).sm Commission, 2020). The vast majority of international tourists in Romania from Europe. Since 2020, about 95% of the visitors to this area every year. In addition to these, more and more 75% based on 2020 data to tourists from five countries bordering with Romania: Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, Hungary, Serbia and Montenegro. Third, the evaluation of tourism service trade petitivenessresearch methods As tourism service trade and international petitiveness assessment methods, the basic approach is taken in this study based on one to improve the petitiveness of the tourism economy is able to improve the economic basis of the idea of the scale of certain travel services exports. Similarly, the decli。