外文翻译--地下建筑照明与智能照明控制系统的性能-建筑结构(编辑修改稿)

外文翻译--地下建筑照明与智能照明控制系统的性能-建筑结构(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

the advancement of technology and social development, lighting design, not only in the number of indicators should meet the requirements of the standard, but also considering human visual characteristics, fort, construction and energysaving lighting and other factors arts. Brightness and color of different people with different visual experience, different people, different times, different places, and even human emotions are reflected in the different dark and bright colors of the different feelings, lighting design should reflect the relationship between people and the environment, to create a fortable, bright and full of artistic charm of the lighting environment. So far, the performance of underground construction lighting research virtually empty, the lack of scientific and reasonable illumination standards and peopleoriented model of the environment, coupled with the level designers, experience uneven lighting makes the achievement of performance can not be guaranteed, and even because of improper design and use, resulting in light pollution, such as glare, strobe, color distortion, some people do not need heat, such as infrared and ultraviolet. The development of the times requires us to open up innovation, advance with the times. If following the beaten track and copy the results of our predecessors, or just tinkering on the surface, as the level of awareness that we always remain at the current height, hesitant. Engaged in lighting research and design personnel to work in practice, the actual investigation of the nature of underground construction, size, characteristics and requirements, seriously listen to the user39。 s experience and remendations, personal experience of the realization of the effectiveness of lighting, through a large number of tests, to have different underground construction, different functional units and the same location at different times, different people at the time of illumination standards for traffic and environmental models. In short, a high degree of awareness, and grasp the concept of peopleoriented, take into account in the design of scientific and artistic, reflecting the relationship between people and the environment so that staff feel happy and consciously safeguard the environment is conducive to the protection of human physical and mental health and improve efficiency. take full advantage of new products, new technologies to improve the underground environment To improve the underground working environment, improve the lighting efficiency of the following measures can be used, first, through new lighting methods and materials effective use of natural light。 Second, artificial lighting in selected highquality light source。 The third is to carry out all types of lightingclass Continuous dimming control to ease the scene change. the adoption of new lighting methods and materials effective use of natural lighting Common use of natural light by: (1) leadraytube method Fluorescent tubes will be guided by the sun sets the collection of optical transmission of light to the interior lighting needs of the local, such as the Chinese Academy of Sciences of the underground construction of natural lighting research method is to solve the problem of natural lighting. (2) multiple reflection prism Law Group Chuanguang with a group of optical prism will be set to collect sunlight to the needs of the site lighting. Australia in this way the light to the room 10m deep into the lighting parts。 the United Kingdom in this way to solve the underground construction and lighting, windowless building. Selection of highquality lighting Underground construction in the traditional, monly used incandescent and fluorescent lighting as a light source, highintensity gas discharge lamp is also used. unremitting efforts, incandescent light efficiency and life expectancy has been significantly improved, and prices fell Of particular note is the use of ceramic materials for the inner tube of the ceramic metal halide lamp, lightefficient, light colors better, more stable, and small size, high brightness, easy to do light projector. Recently, there was more advanced than the traditional source of new light source, which is the most typical of semiconductor lightemitting diodes. It has a highbrightness, low power consumption, fast response, long life light source can not be more than the traditional and the characteristics of the 21st century is recognized as the。