外文翻译---基于独立学院本科生毕业设计存在的问题及对策分析(编辑修改稿)

外文翻译---基于独立学院本科生毕业设计存在的问题及对策分析(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

colleges is not high, there are still more problems. The main problems are as follows. The lack of management systems and ineffective implementation Most of independent colleges established the standardized management systems of the undergraduates39。 graduation design (thesis). But, executive detailed rules, quality control and security systems have been far from perfection in many independent colleges. Especially, for process management of graduation link, many independent colleges lacked an effective way, which caused many students to pay less attention to the undergraduates39。 graduation design (thesis) and teacher guidance to bee a mere formality[3]. In addition, some independent colleges didn’t control strictly the quality. Furthermore, because of the impact of student employment, it even appeared the phenomenon that some sacrifice the quality of the undergraduates39。 graduation design (thesis) in order to plete the employment rate. The problems of teacher guidance Some guidance teachers lacked a sense of responsibility and didn’t implement in accordance with the work specification of the undergraduates39。 graduation design (thesis), the 黄河科技学院毕业论文 (文献翻译 ) 第 8 页 topics of some undergraduates39。 graduation designs (theses) failed to e up to the teaching requirement. Some teachers made concessions for students and didn’t require them strictly. Some didn’t point out and correct some obvious mistakes which were found in their students’ undergraduates39。 graduation designs (theses), which resulted in the lack of paper format standard, especially in the inpletion and nonstandard of citations and references [4]. The problems of inherent quality Topics A part of thesis topics were apart from practice and deviated from the training objective of their own professions. Literature review Many students didn’t understand how to write literature review and lack a prehensive review with research situation and development trend in the relevant field. A lot of literature even wrote the content of the undergraduates39。 graduation design（ thesis） itself. Translation of foreign language The translation materials of some students didn’t e up to the standard and the quality of translation was low. In addition, the contents of some foreign materials were less association with the topics of the undergraduates39。 graduation design (thesis). The format specification of thesis The mark of references didn’t e up to the requirement and the format wasn’t uniform. The charts didn’t conform to the criterion. At the same time, many guidance teachers in graduation practice link lacked detailed records in the course of guidance. Independents colleges and the teaching and research sections didn’t audit related materials strictly. The quality of thesis The thesis framework of many students was unreasonable, the logic and structure of theses didn’t been further adjusted. The contexts and paragraphs were less links and transition. The language wasn’t fluent enough and logic wasn’t rigorous and so on. Simultaneously, many 黄河科技学院毕业论文 (文献翻译 ) 第 9 页 students didn’t grasp and apply the profession39。 s basic theory and skills very well. 3 The Countermeasures of Improving the Undergraduates39。 Graduation Design（ Thesis） of The Independent Colleges The graduation link is the last and most important concentrated practice link. Independent colleges must face an important realistic problem that is how to effectively improve the quality of the undergraduates39。 gradua。