中西方餐桌礼仪差异毕业论文(英文(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:

psticks must be put in middle of the bowl in a vertical row. No matter whether there are remain food on the chopsticks, never lick it. When talking with a person, you should put them down。 don‟t insert them into the food. If you want to pick vegetable, the public chopsticks are the best choice, and you can send the meat dishes to the guests and the elders far from the food, which is a fine tradition. The dish is served one by one. If the leaders and the elders are at the dinner, they should get a start, so that the host can express their respect to them. The principles of spoons The spoons are used for eating soup, sometimes it can be used for getting food with small size. When you get food with it, don‟t make your spoon full, and it will pollute the dinner table or your clothes. After fetching the food with spoon, you should eat it at once. If the food is too hot, you can put and cool it in your bowl, never blow it with your mouth, and you can‟t put the spoon in your mouth. All in all, you should remember if you don‟t know how to use knife and fork, you can observe others‟ behaviors. 6 The principles of dish The plate is usually used for holding the food。 the plate should be different according to different sizes and shapes of food. The smaller plate is used for food plate。 generally, it should be placed on the left of bowl, which is used for holding food getting from the public plate. When you are using food plate, don‟t get too much food for a time. Different dishes shouldn‟t be put together, in case of mixed favor. The residue bone and sting should be put in the food plate, and you should spit them on the food plate, and you should put it on the side of plate with chopsticks. The principles of glass The glass is for holding water, soft drink, fruit juice, and so on. Don‟t hold wine with it. It should be put on the left and up side of the plate. The principles of napkin Before the dinner, the particular host and restaurant will prepare a wet cloth for the guests, and it is used for wiping hands, after this, the waiters will take it away. At times, before the end of the banquet, a wet towel will be provided, which is used for wiping mouth, but face and sweat. The principles of toothpick When picking teeth, you should hide your mouth with one hand。 the thing you picked shouldn‟t be enjoyed or put into mouth again. After picking teeth, you shouldn‟t hold the toothpick in your mouth for a long time. The display and use of Western table wares The principles of displaying and fetching table wares The table wares in western countries are served by the hosts or servants before the dinner, you can follow the rule from outside to inside. You should make your knife far from plate avoiding embarrassed sound. The tray should be placed in middle, fork on the left and knife on the right, the point of knife should be up, the blade of knife should be inside, the staple food is left, and the table wares are right. The number of wine glass is equal to the kind of the wine, and the order is from left to right. Usually, you can never carry the bowl dish. 7 The ways of using table wares The principles of knife and fork When you have dinner with fork and knife, the knife is for cutting food and the fork is for eating food. When having dinner, the knife should be on your right hand, and the fork should be on your left hand. The left hand is to fix food with fork, at the same time。 you should cut food with knife on your right hand. During the dinner, if you need to leave for a while, the fork and knife should be put and form a shape of eight. You„d better put the handle on the plate, making the blade of the knife inside. After the dinner, the opposite side of fork is up, the blade and fork should be put together, and it means the end of the dinner. You should put the knife and fork down when you are talking. The principles of spoon The spoon of dinner can be divided into two types, one is soup spoon, the size is large。 the other is dessert spoon, the size is small, after cutting food, bing the food with jam stuff, you can eat it. The spoon should get food from inside to outside. After eating soup, the soup spoon should be put one side o。
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