大学英语六级词汇精讲(doc47)-考试学习(编辑修改稿)

大学英语六级词汇精讲(doc47)-考试学习(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

ose. 她是专程来看你的。 He came here on purpose to discuss it with you. 他到这来是要与你讨论这件事的。 This lunch is on me. No. let39。 s go Dutch. 这顿午饭我付钱。 不，还是各付各的。 On the contrary, it was very easy to understand. 相反，这事儿很容易理解。 P1ease e on time. (on schedule). 请准时来。 注： in time 是 及时 的意思。 The train arrived on schedule. 火车准时到达。 特定时间和 一……就 ，左右 on 后动名词 例： Gases expand on heating and contract on cooling. 气体加热时膨胀，冷却时收缩。 (特定时间 ) On entering the room, he found his friends dancing in high spirits. 一进屋，他就发现他的朋友们在愉快地跳舞。 On reaching the city he called up Lao Yang. 一到城里他就给老 杨打了一个电话。 I39。 ll write to him on hearing from you. 我接到你的来信就给他写信。 (一……就 ) 以及 on the left, right 向左向右， on the stair 在台阶上等。 步行、驴、马、玩笑 on， cab，carriage 用 in 例： On foot 步行。 on horse 骑马。 on donkey 骑驴。 He rode on, blood flowing from his side. 他骑着马，鲜血从腰部流下来。 The soldier of the Eighth Route Army rode 100 li on a horse a day in order to catch up with his unit. 为赶上部队，那位八路军战士骑马日行百里。 Go on horse back! 骑马去。 You are having me on! 你和我开玩笑呢 ! in cab 和 in carriage 不能用 on 或 by cab 或 carrige。 at 山脚、门口在当前，速、温、日落价核心 即在山脚下、在门口、在目前，速度 、以……速率、温度、在日落时、在……核心要用 at。 例： At the foot of the mountain, there are thirty of our rades. 在山脚下，有我们 30个同志。 There is a beautiful lake at the foot of the hill. 山脚下有一个美丽的湖。 At the gate of the house there are many children playing glassball. 门口有一大群孩子在玩玻璃球。 Who39。 s standing there at the door? 谁站在门口 ? I don39。 t need the dictionary at present. 我现在还不需要这本词典。 He is at present in Washington. 他目前正在华盛顿。 The train runs at fifty kilometres an hour. 火车每小时行驶 50 公里。 we built the plant at top speed and minimun cost. 我 们以最低的投资，最高的速度修建了该工厂。 at home 在国内，在家里 at ten degrees centigrade 在摄氏 10 度 at minus ten degrees centigrade 摄氏零下 10 度 Water freezes at 0176。 centigrade. 水在镊氏零度结冰。 Water usually boils at 100176。 . 水通常在摄氏 loo 度沸赐。 at zero 在零度 at the rate of 45 miles an hour at full speed 全速 at a good price 高价 at a low cost 低成本 at a great cost 花了很大代价 at that time 在当时 Evaporation takes place at all tempertures. 蒸发在任何温度下都能发生。 at 1000RPM (revolution per minute) 每分钟 1000 转 at a high speed 高速 The soldiers launched an attack upon the enemy at sunset. 战士们在日落时对敌人 5 发起了攻击。 at daybreak 日出时 The force at the core leading our cause forward is the Chinese Communist Party. 领导我们事业的核心力量是中国共产党。 The atom has a nucleus at its core. 在原子的中心有一个原于核。 At the beginning of this term the teacher in charge of our class was very strict with us. 这学期开始，我们的班主任老师对我们要求非常严格。 大学英语六级词汇精讲 （一） 1. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should _____them as soon as possible. A. rectify B. reclaim C. refrain D. reckon [CET6,2020,1] 2. We39。 ll be very careful and keep what you39。 ve told us strictly _____. A. private B. rigorous C. mysterious D. confidential [CET6,2020,1] 3. Before every Board meeting, it is customary for the ______ of the previous meeting to be read out. A. minutes B. precis C. notes D. protocol 4. He was barred from the club for refusing to _____with the rules. A. conform B. abide C. adhere D. ply 5. The girl was ________ a shop assistant。 she is now a manager in a large department store. A. presumably B. preliminarily C. formally D. formerly [CET6,1995,6] 6. Although the heavy rain stopped, it was at least an hour later that the flood began to _____. A. retire B. recede C. recline D. retreat 7. That ancient car of his is a ________ joke among his friends. A. steady B. standing C. settled D. stable 8. Whether their football team will win is a matter of _______ to me. A. discrimination B. deviation C. indifference D. interests [CET6,1996,6] 9. They threw petrol onto the bonfire and the sudden _______ lit up the whole garden. A. glow B. twinkle D. flare 10. He answers questions about how to keep _____ meats from being tough when braising. A. tender B. vulgar C. mild D. frail 11. The original elections were declared _____ by the former military ruler. A. void B. vulgar C. surplus D. extravagant [CET6,1994,1] 12. In the blazing heat of midday, the dog lay by the side of the boad,its mouth open _______. A. yawning B. panting C. surplus D. sniffing 13. Humidity is so intense in some parts of the tropos that Europeans find they are unable to ______ it. A. maintain B. persist C. endure D. sustain 14. At school he had a good academic record, and also ______ at sports. A. prevailed B. achieved C. surpassed D. excelled 15. The lecture ______ from prehistory to modern times and gave the audience much to think about. A. covered B. included C. ranged D. dealt 16. All the guests were invited to attend the wedding _____ and had a very good time. A. feast B. festival C. recreation D. congratulation [CET6,2020,1] 17. Why should anyone want to read _____ of books by great authors whom the real pleasure es from reading the originals? A. themes B. insights C. digests D. leaflets [CET6,1997,6] 18. His letter was in such a casual scrawl and in such pale ink that it was _______ . A. doubrful B. ambigous C. obscure D. illegible 19. The human voice often sounds ______ in the telephone. A. twisted B. irregular C. distorted D. deformed 20. When there39。 s a doubt, the chairman39。 s decision is _____ . A. fight B. definite C. fixed D. final 参考答案与精讲 1. 答案选 A。 A. rectify：改正 B. reclaim：要求收回，重得 C. refrain：（正式）克制，抑制 D. reckon：推断，考虑，计算 2. 答案选 D。 A. private：私下的，不公开的 B. rigorous：精确的，严峻的 C. mysterious：神秘的 D. confidential：秘密的，机密的 3. 答案选 A。 A. minutes：会议记录 B. precis：摘要 C. notes 笔记 D. protocol：法案，议案 4. 答案选 D。 A. conform：（ to）遵守 B. abide： (by)遵守 C. adhere： (to)遵守 D. ply： (with)遵守 5. 答案选 D。 A. presumably：据推测 B. preliminarily：初步地 C. formally：正式的 D. formerly：以前，从前 6. 答案选 B。 A. retire：退休 B. recede（洪水）退下 C. recline：向后靠，斜倚 D. retreat：撤退 7. 答案选 B。 A. steady：平稳的 B. standin。