thebuildingofnewcountryside新农村建设(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:

ity construction, effectively promoting the village to improve capacity of the old village and the establishment of the new trend in rural areas. 2 Restricting the transfer of rural surplus labor the main factors At present, with the socialist market economic system formation and perfection of China39。 s accession to the WTO and the international economy prehensively track the transfer of rural surplus labor force is facing new challenges, mainly to the following areas. The large number of rural surplus labor force, each year a huge number of new labor force China is a large agricultural country, not only the total rural labor force, but also the fastgrowing, the growth of labor resources far exceeds the needs of social 39。 s large number of rural surplus labor force, but the employment space is very limited. From agriculture itself, the current rural labor area of arable land per capita was decreasing, with the continuous development of intensive agriculture, agricultural labor productivity continuously improve the agricultural labor force to absorb the capacity will be further reduced. From the second industry, the low quality of rural labor to reduce demand, in particular the slowdown in the pace of development of township enterprises has greatly reduced the capacity to absorb the rural labor force. From the tertiary industry, although the tertiary industry growth rate has accelerated noticeably, the demand for labour has increased, but because of large and medium cities laidoff workers of institutional reform, triage personnel increased, mostly transferred to the tertiary industry and the rural labor force to enter Urban tertiary industry reduced employment opportunities. W TO China39。 s accession to the pattern of agricultural labor employment face serious challenges. After China39。 s WTO entry, highquality lowpriced imports from abroad of staple agricultural products, may make China39。 s grain and cotton prices in the international market under the pressure of low, affecting the ine of the farmers, thus affecting rural employment, raise funds to a more solid, allows firms to more intensive use of capital and technology transfer, and the huge consumption of the labor force is often less profitable enterprises, will also be no more room for development. So the city will have more of the laidoff workers, and how to absorb the surplus labor in rural areas. Township enterprises the ability to absorb labor force in dwindling In recent years, with anic position and township enterprises to absorb the increased labor costs, receive the number of rural surplus labor force tends to decrease, in the capacity to absorb labor force weakened, it is by township enterprises of their own decisions. In addition to their own skill level is not high this factor, the enterprises are small, less funds, hi。
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