gre题库所有244道issue题目的写作提纲(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:

be solved apart from cooperative international efforts. 2. The second pelling reason for instilling in young people a sense of cooperation over petition is that effective leadership depends less on the latter than the former. 3. A third reason why instilling a sense of cooperation is to be preferred over instilling a sense of petition is that the latter serves to narrow a leader’s focus on thwarting the efforts of petitors. 47. Society does not place enough emphasis on the intellectthat is, on reasoning and other cognitive skills. 社会对于理性还是重视不够,比如推理和认知的能力。 While the speaker might overlook the benefits of nurturing certain emotions and feelings, on balance I agree that it is by way of our heads rather than our hearts that we can best ensure the wellbeing of our society. 1. I concede that undue emphasis on cultivating the intellect at the expense of healthy emotions can harm and individual psychologically. 2. In many other respects, however, emphasizing emotions and deemphasizing intellect can carry negative, even dangerous, consequences for any society. 3. The dangers of a deemphasis on intellect are all too evident in contemporary America. 独立题目 58. The increasingly rapid pace of life today causes more problems than it solves. 现代生活越来越快的节奏弊多利少。 Agree 1. The rapid pace of life has resulted in health problems in unprecedented large numbers. 2. Although people today have more leisure time, they are not in a better position than their ancestors to enjoy themselves. 3. More unfortunately, people seem to have bee addicted to the rapid pace of modern life. 利多弊少题型 61. Highprofile awards such as the Nobel Prize are actually damaging to society because they suggest that only a few people deserve such recognition. 最高荣誉比如诺贝尔奖实际上是在损害社会,因为这种奖项在暗示只有少数人才配得上这样的荣誉。 5 The fact that only a few people deserve highprofile awards is insufficient evidence to suggest that such awards are damaging to society. 1. Undoubtedly, highprofile awards suggest that only a few people deserve such recognition. 2. What is significant is that highprofile awards point out the right directions in which all individuals in particular fields should make efforts. 3. To make sure that highprofile awards serve the right purpose of society, it is imperative that the rules of the awards be fair and strictly adhered to. 少数和多数,精英和大众 65. People have been so encouraged by society to focus on apparent differences that they fail to see meaningful similarities among ideas, individuals, and groups. 人们被社会鼓励而将注意力集中于显而易见的差异上,以至于人们已经无法看到各种理念、个人和群 体之间的有意义的相似。 People in different cultural environments would respond differently to this statement. 1. On the one hand, western cultures tend to focus on differences among ideas, individuals and groups. 2. The danger of traditional societies, on the other hand, is to ignore differences forcing individuals and groups to conform to one authority. 3. A healthy attitude is to be sensitive to both differences and similarities. 统一和差异 70. In any professionbusiness, politics, education, governmentthose in power should step down after five years. The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership. 在任何领域中 商业、政治、教育、政府 掌权者应该在五年后就让位。 这是任何机构获得成功的最好的方式:通过更新领导者而保持活力。 Limiting the term of leadership is an effective way to prevent corruption and lack of initiatives. 1. When leaders have no fear of losing their power, they tend to abuse their power. 2. A new leadership usually has greater initiative and would bring in new ideas. 3. However, in certain realms such as business it might not be so necessary to limit the term of leadership. 4. Furthermore, new leaders often lack the necessary skill and experience to cope with existing problems。 therefore, they need a period of time for adaptation. 新手和老手 72. One can best understand the most important characteristics of a society by studying its major cities. 人们可以通过研究一个社会的主要城市来了解它最重要的特点。 It is no longer true the major cities are characteristic of a society. 1. Major cities used to be the cultural centers of a society. 2. Nowadays, however, due to the influence of globalization, major cities throughout the world look more or less the same. 3. By contrast, the rural areas of a society maintain more of its cultural tradition. 少数和多数之以小见大 76. Truly profound thinkers and highly creative artists are always out of step with their time and their society. 真正深刻的思想家和充满创造力的艺术家总是超前于他们所在的时代和社会的。 To be more exact, great thinkers and artists are generally out of step with their time and society. 1. Many great artists remained obscure all their lives. 2. There are countless examples of original thinkers who were either ignored or misunderstood by their time and their society. 3. However, there are cases of greater thinkers or artists who were recognized and rocketed to instant fame in their own time and their own society. 另类天才 77. People today are too individualistic. Instead of pursuing selfcentered, separate goals, people need to understand that satisfaction es from 6 working for the greater good of the family, the munity, or society as a whole. 现在的人们太个人主义了。 与其追求以个人为中心和孤立的目标,人们更需要明白满足是源于为家庭、社区或者整个社会的更大利益的服务。 Extreme individualism has bee a serious threat to the social fabric and the welfare of all members of society. 1. Some people may cl。
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