20xx高考英语总复习资料360个重点词汇讲解(绝对精品(编辑修改稿)

20xx高考英语总复习资料360个重点词汇讲解(绝对精品(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

期一个月。 ) acceptable 可以接受的： None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的 , 可取的 , 适当的： I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。 ) adaptable 能适应的： He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work. 27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper. A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down [答案 ] D. cut down. [注释 ] cut down 参阅 III,38注释。 28. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help. A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted [答案 ] A. accepted [注释 ] receive 收到 , 接到 , 指 “收 , 接 ”这一动作。 而 accept 是经过考虑 “接受 ”下来 , 表示 当事人的态度 , 如： I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物 , 但我没有接受。 ) 29. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn39。 t a member. A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved [答案 ] B. admitted. [注释 ] admit sb. to (=allow sb. or sth. to enter。 let in) 允许某人某物进入。 让 ......进入：1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。 ) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收 100名男生。 ) admit (=acknowledge。 confess) 承认 , 供 认： 1) We have to admit that he is a highly petent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。 ) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意 admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。 5) We must admit the task to be difficult。 注意 admit也可 以接复合结构。 allow和 permit后均可接 sb. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。 approve sth. 批准。 approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成 , 赞许： 1) I am afraid they won39。 t approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。 ) 2) I don39。 t approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。 ) 30. Although he doesn39。 t like that law, he will _____ with it. A. confine B. conform C. ply D. contend [答案 ] C. ply [注释 ] ply with 遵守。 41. The Department is also deeply _____ in various improvement schemes. A. connected B. included C. involved D. implied [答案 ] C. involved. [注释 ]be involved in 参与。 Be included in 包括在 ......中。 42. Keys should never be hidden around the house since thieves _____ know where to look. A. virtually B. variously C. unavoidably D. invariably [答案 ] D. invariably. [注释 ]invariably 总是 , 不变地。 Virtually 事实上 , 实际上。 unavoidably不可避免地。 43. The boy had a _____ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine [答案 ] C. narrow. [注释 ]have a narrow escape 幸免遇难。 44. Do you mind if I _____ with my work while you are getting tea ready. A. get through B. turn to C. carry on D. e on [答案 ] C. carry on. [注释 ]carry on 继续 , 参看 Ⅲ ,28。 45. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _____ traffic jam. A. in line with B. in case of C. for the sake of D. at the risk of [答案 ] B. in case of. [注释 ] in case of 参看 Ⅲ ,94注释。 In line with (=in agreement with) 与 ......一致 , 符合：His actions were not in line with his in line with...作表语。 In line with history and social evolution socialism is in line with引导地短语作状语 , 意为 “按照 ”。 For the sake of 为了 ......起见。 At the sake of冒 ......的风险。 46. The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level. A. popular B. wellknown C. favorable D. preferable [答案 ] A. popular. [注释 ]popular 此处意为 “ (=liked and admired) 受爱戴的 , 有名声或声望的 ”。 47. It is wrong for someone in such a high _____ in the government to behave too badly in public. A. situation B. position C. employment D. profession [答案 ] B. position. [注释 ] position 此句中指 “地位 ” (不可数 , 有时加不定冠词 ), 如： 1) She was a woman of high position. 2) a high (low) position society. 48. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail. A. oute B. outset C. ine D. output [答案 ] B. outset. [注释 ] outset 开端 , 开始 , from the very outset (从一开始 )。 outbreak 爆发 , 发生。 oute结局 . ine 收入。 output 产量。 49. He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _____ from his coat. A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing [答案 ] D. missing. [注释 ] missing 缺少的。 a book with some missing pages. (缺页书 )。 50. Lawyers often make higher _____ for their work than they should. A. bills B. charges C. prices D. costs [答案 ] B. charges. [注释 ] make charges for对 ......收 (费 )。 索 (价 )。 charge也可以用作动词 , 表示 “收费 , 索价 ”, 如： 1) We don39。 t charge anything for that. (对此我们不收费。 ) 2) How much do you charge for a haircut? (理个发要收多少钱。 ) 51. The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning up afterwards. A. trouble B. damage C. mess D. nuisance [答案 ] C. mess. [注释 ] make mess弄得乱七八糟。 Make a mess of“把 ......弄得乱七八糟 ”： He made a mess of his work. (他把他的工作搞得乱七八糟。 52. They have held several meetings to _____ next year39。 s production plans. A. set down B. make out C. work up D. draw up [答案 ] D. draw up. [注释 ] 参阅 III,42。 本题译文： 他们已开过几次会议来起草明年得生产计划。 53. How can we get this language point _____ to the students. A. down B. round C. across D. into [答案 ] C. across. [注释 ] 参阅 III,64注释。 本。