20xx年高考英语一轮复习学案专题15：完形填空(编辑修改稿)

20xx年高考英语一轮复习学案专题15：完形填空(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

Oscar saw an umbrella inside—— a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. ____23___He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it ____24____. Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ___25____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____26____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ___27____. Oscar ___28____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____29___ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O39。 brien. Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O39。 brien39。 s ___30____ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. May I __31___ you ? she asked. I39。 d like to return it if its yours, Oscar said , ____32____ the umbrella as if presenting a ___33___ that had long been wished for. Why , yes! it39。 s mine, replied Mrs. Brien with a ___34____ smile and shining eyes. It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your ____35____ ? No, ma39。 am , he said my grandmother says a good deed is its own reward. Well, that 39。 s ____36_____ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ? Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O39。 Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how__37__ it was. Why had it arrived here today? As if ___38____, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O39。 brien wanted you to ___39___ this umbrella as a present for a kind, __40___gesture long ago. 21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually 22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching 23, A, After B, When C, Since D, Although 24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly 25, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical 26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history 27, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner 28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised 29, A, until B, before C, which D, where 30, A, family B, theater C, house D, neighborhood 31, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know 32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out 33, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result 34, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy 35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination 36, A, obviously B, naturally C, exactly D, probably 37, A, old B, rare C, precious D, nice 38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer 39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D, value 40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D, sympathetic 2.【 2020 全国新课标】 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、 B、 C 和 D中 , 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, nonverbal munication(非言语交际 ) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to municate across cultures（文化） . Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it39。 s actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触 ) even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries， 45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it39。 s possible that in 46 ， it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 which the Latino will in return regard as 50 _. Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there39。 s a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。 作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，而身势语却常常被人们忽视。 在进行跨文化交流过程中，身势语尤为重要。 作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。 最后作者指出：不管什么情况，最好的建议是： 对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。 （你想别人怎么对待你，你就怎样对待别人。 ） 36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further 【答案】 B 【解析】身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮，更清楚。 此处 louder 意为：声 音更大，即更有说服力。 谚语 Action speaks louder than words.（事实胜于雄辩。 ） 【考点定位】考查副词的比较级及语境理解。 37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages 【答案】 D 【解析】据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。 此处 sound 声音； invitation邀请； feeling感觉； message 信息。 【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。 38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean 【答案】 D 【解析】实际上，非语言交际占据了约 50%我们真正想表达的意思。 此处 hope 希望； receive 接收； discover 发现； mean 表达意思。 【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult 【答案】 C 【解析】当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。 此处 immediate 立刻； misleading 误导的； important 重要的； difficult 困难的。 【考点定位】考查形容词词义辨析。 40. A. well B. far C. much D. long 【答案】 C 【解析】身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。 【考点定位】考查形容词的用法。 41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short 【答案】 A 【解析】文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。 【考点定位】考查副词词义。 42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings 【答案】 B 【解析】不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。 此处 trade 交易； distance 距离； connection 联系； greeting问候。 【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。 43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone 【答案】 C 【解析】北欧人通常不喜欢身。