高考英语介词短语归纳(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:
favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和 ~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和 ~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与 ~~无关 have something to do with 和 ~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了 5. 以 get 为中心的词组 get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对 ~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离 去 get along with 与 ~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 get away 离开,逃脱 7 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步 ,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在 ~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由 ~~出来,从 ~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为 ~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以 give 为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予 ~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向 ~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向 ~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被 ~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使 ~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 7. 以 look 为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾, 看管 8 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过 ~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以 make 为中心的词组 be made from 由 ~~原料制成 be made of 由 ~~材料制成 be made up of 由 ~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为 ~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把 ~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与 ~~接触,与 ~~联系 make for 去向,向 ~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和 ~~交友 make into 把 ~~制成,使 ~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向 ~~求爱 make way for 为 ~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以 put 为中心的词组 put aside 把 ~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把 ~~放好,把 ~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把 ~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 9 put ~~ into 把 ~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以 take 为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take ~~ for 把 ~~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take office 就职,上任 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以 ~~为荣,对 ~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来 11. 以 turn 为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对 ~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对 ~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 10 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱 常用介词短语总结(二) 作者:太原师范 … 资源来源:其他网站 点击数: 1091 更新时间: 5/1/2020 上一篇我们对大学英语中常出现的一些近义介词短语进行了总结、辨析 ,本期我们将介绍一些常见的形近义异介词短语和其他一些常用介词短语。 (二 )形近义异介词短语辨析 1. ① all but 几乎 ,差一点 (almost);除了„„都 (all except) ② anything but 单单除„„之外;根本不„„ ③ nothing but 仅仅 ,只不过 (only, no more than) I all but stumbled. 我差一点摔跤。 I will eat anything but carrot. 我什么都吃 ,就是不吃胡萝卜。 He is anything but clever. 他根本不聪明。 The fellow is nothing but a fool. 那家 伙不过是个傻瓜而已。 2. ① at a time 每次 ,一次 ② at one time 曾经 ,一度 (once); 同时 (at the same time。 simultaneously)He used to abandon his work for many months at a time. 他过去常常把工作一丢就是好几个月。 At one time she was the chairman of the board. 她曾担任董事会主席。 He was the chairman of the board and at one time he was also the president of the pany. 他同时担任董事会主席和公司总裁。 3. ① at no time 决不 ,从不 (never。 on no occasion) ② in no time 立即 ,马上 (in a very brief time) At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable. 我从没觉得他们不讲理。 We’ ll be there in no 儿。 4. ① for the moment 暂时 (as far as the present time is concerned, although perhaps not later) ② at the moment此刻 ,现在。高考英语介词短语归纳(编辑修改稿)
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