高考英语重要考点复习(编辑修改稿)

高考英语重要考点复习(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

． going out D． getting away 解析： 选 B。 挂断电话之后，眼泪流下脸庞， run down意为 “ 流下 ”。 18． B． cautious C． lonely D． embarrassed 解析： 选 C。 此题可用排除法，通过 “ and the pain is real” 来判断，应该是丈夫认为妻子在自己死后一定 是非常痛苦的，因此， crazy“ 疯狂的 ” ； cautious“ 谨慎的 ” ； embarrassed“ 不安的 ” ，显然都不适合，只有 lonely“ 孤独的 ” 可以表达她的现状。 19． B． life C． love D． family 解析： 选 C。 根据 “ made everything so beautiful” 是爱使所有东西如此美丽。 20． B． roses C． cards D． words 解析： 选 D。 根据 “ can say” 来判断说的是话而不是花或者卡片。 Ⅲ .阅读理解 A (2020 年华师大附中期中测试 )Most Americans would have a difficult time telling you， specifically， what are the values which Americans live have never given the matter any thought. Over the years I have introduced thousands of international visitors to life in the United has caused me to try to look at Americans through the eyes of foreign am confident that the values listed in this booklet describe most(but not all)Americans， and that understanding these values can help you， the international visitor， understand Americans. It is my belief that if foreign visitors really understand how deeply these 13 values are ingrained in Americans， they will then be able to understand 95% of American actions— actions which might otherwise appear“ strange” ， “ confusing” ， or“ unbelievable” when evaluated from the perspective (aspect)of the foreigner’ s own society and its values. The different behaviors of a people or a culture make sense only when seen through the basic beliefs， assumptions and values of that particular you encounter (meet)an action， or hear a statement in the United States which surprises you， try to see it as an expression of one or more of the values listed in this booklet. 【解题导语】 本文是一本书的序言。 作者观察到，很多外国游客对美国人的行为举止感到很奇怪，而这是因为他们不了解美国人的价值观。 于是作者写了一本小册子介绍这些价值观。 了解了这些东西，人们就不会觉得美国人的行为 “ 怪异、不可思议 ” 了。 1． An ordinary American can’ t tell you his/her value system because________. A． this is something an American lives by B． everyone will have his/her own value system C． he/she has never thought about it D． values are something often in their thought 解析 ：选 C。 考查细节理解。 第一段说，美国人很难告诉你他们奉行的价值观是什么，因为他们从来没有想过这个问题。 2． The author lists 13 values in his booklet to________. A． invite foreigners to visit America B． look at Americans through the eyes of foreign visitors C． describe the confusing actions of most Americans D． help international visitors understand Americans 解析 ：选 D。 考查推理判断。 由第二、三段的内容可知作者列出美国人的 13条价值观是为了帮助外国游客理解美国人的行为举止。 3． The underlined word“ ingrained” in Line 2， Paragraph 3 most probably means“ ________” ． A． rooted in the minds B． found in the grains C． planted for food D． prepared with grain 解析 ：选 A。 考查词义猜测。 结合上下文内容可知这 13条是美国人从来不加考虑而奉行的价值观，因此这些是深深地扎根于美国人的大脑中的东西，画线词的含义应该是 A项。 4． Visitors sometimes find Americans behave in a strange， confusing or unbelievable way， probably because________. A． Americans are hard to understand B． Americans have values which are entirely different from their own C． they view Americans according to the values in their own society D． it is difficult to understand any people when you first encounter them 解析 ：选 C。 考查推理判断题。 第三段说假如外国游客从自己的文化价值观的角度去看美国人的行为，他们就会觉得美国人的行为表现 “ 怪异，让人看不懂，难以相信 ” ，由此可知选 C项。 B (2020 年临川一中期中测试 )Is early childhood educa。