会计专业硕士英语复习资料(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:

ch numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil. Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory, right? Dana Denis is just 40 years old, but 21 she’s worried about what she calls “my rolling mental blackouts.” “I try to remember something and I just blank out,” she says. You may 22 about these lapses, calling them “ senior moments” or blaming “ early Alzheimer’ s (老年痴呆症 ).” Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get, the 23 you remember? Well, sort of. But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 24 problems that are not necessarily agerelated. “ When a teenager can’t find her keys, she thinks it’s because she’s distracted or disanized,” says Paul Gold. “A 70yearold blames her 25 .” In fact, the 70yearold may have been 26 things for decades. In healthy people, memory doesn’t worsen as 27 as many of us think. “As we 28 , the memory mechanism isn’t 29 ,” says psychologist Fergus Craik. “It’s just inefficient.” The brain’s processing 30 slows down over the years, though no one knows exactly 31. Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 32 there’s less activity in the brain. But, cautions Barry Gordon, “It’s not clear that less activity is 33 . A beginning athlete is winded (气喘吁吁 ) more easily than a 34 athlete. In the same way, 35 the brain gets more skilled at a task, it expends less energy on it.” There are 36 you can take to pensate for normal slippage in your memory gears, though it 37 effort. Margaret Sewell says: “We’re a quickfix culture, but you have to 38 to keep your brain 39 shape. It’s like having a good body. You can’t go to the gym once a year 40 expect to stay in top form.” 21. A. almost B. seldom C. already D. never 22. A. joke B. laugh C. blame D. criticize 23. A. much B. little C. more D. less 24. A. since B. for C. by D. because 25. A. memory B. mind C. trouble D. health 26. A. disanizing B. misplacing C. putting D. finding 27. A. swiftly B. frequently C. timely D. quickly 28. A. mature B. advance C. age D. grow 29. A. broken B. poor C. perfect D. working 30. A. pattern B. time C. space D. information 31. A. why B. how C. what D. when 32. A. since B. hence C. that D. although 33. A. irregular B. better C. normal D. worse 34. A. famous B. senior C. popular D. trained 35. A. as B. till C. though D. yet 36. A. stages B. steps C. advantages D. purposes 37. A. makes B. takes C. does D. spends 38. A. rest B. e C. work D. study 39. A. to B. for C. on D. in 40. A. so B. or C. and D. if 2020 年 Section II Cloze (10 points) Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil. Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate than consumer prices, 21 that businesses were still protecting consumers 22 the full brunt (冲 击 ) of higher energy costs. The Producer Price Index, 23 measures what producers receive for goods and services, 24 1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double 25 economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June. Excluding 26 and energy, the core index of producer prices rose percent, 27 than the percent that economists had 28 .Much of that increase was a result of an 29 increase in car and truck prices. On Tuesday, the Labor Department said the 30 that consumers paid for goods and services in July were 31 percent over all, and up percent, excluding food and energy. 32 the overall rise in both consumer and producer prices 33 caused by energy costs, which increased percent in the month. (Wholesale food prices 34 percent in July. 35 July 2020, wholesale prices were up percent, the core rate 36 percent, its fastest pace since 1995. Typically, increases in the Producer Price Index indicate similar changes in the consumer index 37 businesses recoup (补 偿 ) higher costs from customers. 38 for much of this expansion, which started 39 the end of 2020, that has not been the 40 . In fact, many businesses like automakers have been aggressively discounting their products 21. A. indicate B. to indicate C. indicating D. indicated 22. A. of B. to C. by D. from 23. A. that B. which C. it D. this 24. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. raised . that B. what C. which D. this 26. A. food B. grain C. crop D. diet 27. A. less B. lower C. higher D. more 28. A. said B. reported C. calculated D. forecast 29. A. expectable B. unexpected C. expectation D. expecting 30. A. prices B. costs C. charges D. values 31. A. down B. from C. to D. up 32. A. Much B. Most C. Most of D. Much of 33. A. was B. were C. is D. are 34. A. fall B. fell C. f。
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