英语专业毕业论文-政治新闻英语中引用的古诗词的特点研究(编辑修改稿)

英语专业毕业论文-政治新闻英语中引用的古诗词的特点研究(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

are immediate and recent. News is expected to offer immediate, instant or live reports on important events because People want to know the latest happening, one minute earlier reporting means money , reputation and survival, and the freshness of news can bring the popularity and petitiveness of the press. Including the poem which the premier wen is used in his news report. For example when all of the world was attacked by the economic crisis , the Chinese premier wenjiabao immediately cite the poem:” After encountering all kinds of difficulties and experiencing all kinds of hardships, at the end of the day we will see light at the end of tunnel.” After the china was in the depression , this poem is used to encourage the people that when we face the difficulty ,we should full of courage ,once we have confidence ,we believe that when we can overe hardships, the bright future is waiting for us . From is example. We can know that the poem used in news must have a accurate response to the political news , only in that way can it have its own value. . Proximity Events happened in different are as might mean big or small news to different People. People would like to Pay more attention to events that are geographically or mentally close to them. Readers, listeners and viewers are more interested in what affect them Personally,directly and locally than events happening in some distant location. as the poem used in the reform taxation expenses for example: “There are many people who produce, there are very few people who consume, and people work very hard to produce more financial wealth and people practice economy when they spend. In this way, wealth is accumulated.”(生财有道，生之者众，食之者寡，为之者疾，用之者抒。 ) the reform of taxation expenses closely related to the ordinary citizens , there are still some of the people in china struggle for the life ,most of the people pay more attention to the issue. So the poem that you use must suit for this 9 theme and should closely related to the readers. Lexical FeaturesBbrevity Each news wants to be easy to understand . English news have their own special writing forms. That is , News English is different from other writing forms in that it has its own distinctive features. In order to increase their strength and attract the eyeball of readers in a fiercely petitive market with an increasing number of presses striving for the same goal. Especially much attention has been given to the word ， the person who report the news must make every effort to use fewer letters to convey more information because of limited time .Therefore， They always use many accurate and simple words. Long words are more difficult to understand than short ones. Brevity is to convey a great number of information within the space of a few words is one of the of the rules of news . This brevity principle can find its reasons, readers are always trying to find the useful news out of the large amount of information as quickly as possible. the syntactic feature of news English Traditional grammar focuses on the accordance and sequence of tenses. In news English, the use of tense is more flexible .There are various tenses are used to denote The freshness of the events， thus create a vivid news reporting . Using of simple present tense In political news English， writers prefer to use simple present tense because it is a tense of immediacy and is more vivid: besides， the simple present tense is more vivid than The past tense .It is widely used to describe something happening in the present or in the past. In 2020,when premier wen describe the road that we now face ,says that:” We must be mindful of potential problems and get fully prepared for the worst. We must be sobermined, cautious, prudent especially when the situation is getting a little better.” (形势稍好，尤需兢慎。 居安思危，思则有备，有备无患。 ) the present tense is used to recall the past and make a prediction for the future. Using of the progressive tense 10 In news English， the progressive tense is widely used to describe things that are/were developing or describe things as they are/were developing , in order to create freshness and put audiences in the middle of actions. As premier wen show our confidence of the economy recovery :” After encountering all kinds of difficulties and experiencing all kinds of hardships, at the end of the day we will see light at the end of tunnel.” The progressive tense “encountering , experiencing” in order to put the audiences in the middle of actions , everyone should take part in the recovery of the economy. Rhetorical Features of News English Jason Jones stated : rhetoric is the ancient skill of elegant and persuasive speaking， And even nowadays people do often adopt identifiable habits of speech to increase the impact of the ideas .It is also applied to news writers， who try to make what they say about situations and events understood easily and fully .For the purpose， the rhetoric means are often used in news to make reports more vivid， lively，beautiful and popular. Metaphor is defined in the cognitive linguistic view as understanding one conceptual domain in terms of another conceptual domain. In Lakoff and Johnson’s words, “the ess。