论中西方文化中乌鸦意象的文化意义(编辑修改稿)

论中西方文化中乌鸦意象的文化意义(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

are saved at last. From then on, whenever Confucius travels, there is always a group of crows hovering about, escorting to Confucius, in the legend, the crow bee the protector of Confucius. The Filial Bird In the traditional ancient Chinese culture, the crow is considered a filial bird. It is said that after the litter crow is grown up by his mother, and when his mother is old and feeble and cannot fly, he would fly out to find food and feedback to his mother. This spirit is called the crow feedback, which is on the appetite the filial spirit which advocate by the Confucius doctrine. This is China39。 s feudal rule, under the dynastic advocacy to match the Confucian culture, Xiao is the cornerstone of Chinese moral ethics, starting from the Confucian precisely to define the virtues of filial piety, parents as a lifegiving, and tending to, not only have a loving, but also help their children and others to establish the initial connection and contact, therefore, the Confucius advocates that we should respect our teachers and we should hold our spiritual virtues loyalty, which are the extended of the filial piety. And filial piety has the same structure and nature of the fittness. When the Confucianism establishes the dominated position in Han dynasty, filial piety bee the Confucian family ethics promulgated by the core content, but rose to political discourse, and creates the official title of give Xiaolian, which is a major event in China since ancient times. It must have miraculous beginning of all to promote the filial piety of course, but who can receive this kind of responsibility. Although the decline of the sun myth, the myth about the sun birds in people39。 s vision gradually disappeared, the bird as the god of the sun bird still remains. So, naturally the crow bees the day Akitaka messenger. Although this is a mysterious saying, it gives a Ukraine39。 s biological instinct to explanation of ethics, and further to the mystery. In addition, there is another work《艺文类聚》 says that―日中三足乌之精，降而生三足乌。 ‖It means the essence of the sun is the Ukraine. As the crow, people have always been linked with the sun, so its shape is also gradually deified by the people, the crow said to be a three 4 legged, and its emergence as a more politically signs. Ancient literary works as Wu Bird affair, the crow feed to his mother. There is also the work about this point. In Jin dynasty, limi wrote A Letter to His Majesty said: ―Now Your Majesty is ruling the country on the principle of filial piety. Old people of high virtue are being taken care of and well provided for. It is apparent that I am more distressed than others. Besides, out of vainglory to secure a high position in the government regardless of my personal integrity, I served in the last dynasty during my youth as shangshulang, and now, I, a captive, a slave, am getting undeserved favor from Your Majesty. How dare I hesitate and cherish any aspirations? But my grandmother is at her last breath, and she is like the setting sun beyond the western hills. Her life is at stake and she may die at any moment. But for her, I would not have bee what I am today. But for me, she would have been long dead. It is because the two of us depend upon each other that I, your humble servant, cannot leave home at present. I am fortyfour years of age and my grandmother is niysix. Ahead lie many years during which I may faithfully serve Your Majesty, but there remain only a few brief moments during which I can serve my grandmother. Given that even the crow looks after its elderly, I pray Your Majesty will allow me to stay with my grandparent until her last breath. The Negative Meaning Everything changes always, and with the development of society, the crow carries too much the human emotion, the cultural significance of it begins streaming。 the sanctity of the crow begin to decline. The negative meaning is the major aspect. The Coming of the Negative Meaning However, with the historical changes, as social development and people39。 s understanding and progress, the cultural significance of crows begin streaming。 the sanctity of the crow begin to decline. In Qu Yuan39。 s works, the image of crow relaunches with the ugly appearance. The crow‘ symbol meaning begin to change clearly. It doesn‘t represent the ethic of the sunbird, and gradually grows and eventually the crow bees an ominous bird which is the major cultural significance. The evil significance of crow begin to the dominate streaming. The reasons are various. First is probably because the crow‘s biological appearance which is so dark and ugly, and the 5 biological instinct, the infested environment. On the other hand is probably the indifference of a bird totem worship in people39。 s psychological sense, the crow does not have the ancient mystery acolor. At the same time, it is also found that the crow is not feeding, then the mysterious of crow would be gone which is given by the Confucian ethic. Crow experienced the evolution of the cultural connotation of The sun bird bird filial piety the evil bird which also reflects the people39。 s understanding of the natural habits of the crow, with the development of society, people39。 s level of awareness and mind continue to progress, from the nature binding gradually set free from the nature worship to reexamine the world, and recognize people39。 s own strength and power, and thus the status of divinity in nature begin to falter, and the hero myth and hero worship begin to appear, that all of these verifies the human beings progress. The most famous example is Houyi shooting the sun which verifies the declining of the sun‘s status. The myth God set Ukraine on Nature gradually reduces from the high above worldly God poultry birds and even ugly evil. In addition, together with selfawakening of human consciousness, peop。