windowsserver20xx文件服务器管理指南(编辑修改稿)

windowsserver20xx文件服务器管理指南(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

at apply to multiple tasks. Some of these settings can be modified when you work with quotas or screen files, or generate storage reports. To configure File Server Resource Manager options 1. In the console tree, rightclick File Server Resource Manager, and then click Configure Options. 2. In the File Server Resource Manager Options dialog box, click a tab: Email Notifications, Notification Limits, Storage Reports, Report Locations, or File Screen Audit. 3. Enter settings specific for your server environment. 4. Click OK. Important To send notifications to administrators or to users who exceed quotas or attempt to save unauthorized files, or to send storage reports over , specify the SMTP server to use and the default settings in the Email Notifications tab. Important If you will be generating reports to monitor file screening, select the Record file screening activity in auditing database check box in the File Screen Audit tab. This will log file screening activity in the auditing database, so that it can be used later to generate File Screening Audit reports. Managing Storage Resources on a Remote Computer To manage storage resources on a remote puter, you can connect to the puter from File Server Resource Manager. While you are connected, File Server Resource Manager will display the objects created on the remote puter, allowing you to manage them in the same way that you can manage resources on your local puter. To manage remote storage resources with File Server Resource Manager:  The remote puter must be running Windows Server 2020 with File Server Resource Manager installed.  Enable the Remote File Server Resource Manager Management exception on the remote puter. This exception can be enabled by using Windows Firewall in Control Panel.  You must be logged on to the local puter with an account that is a member of the Administrators group on the remote puter. 8 Important To manage storage resources on a remote puter, the standalone File Server Resource Manager snapin must be used, instead of the Server Manager snapin. The standalone snapin is available in Administrative Tools. To connect to a remote puter from File Server Resource Manager 1. In Administrative Tools, click File Server Resource Manager. 2. In the console tree, rightclick File Server Resource Manager, and then click Connect to Another Computer. 3. In the dialog box that opens, click Another puter, and then type the name or browse to the server that you want to connect to. 4. Click OK to start the connection. Using CommandLine Tools for File Server Resource Manager If you prefer to work from the mand line, you can use the following tools:  . Use to create and manage quotas, auto apply quotas, and quota templates.  . Use to create and manage file screens, file screen exceptions, file screen templates, and file groups.  . Use to configure report parameters and generate storage reports on demand. You can also create report tasks and then use to schedule the tasks. The tools are added to the system path when you install File Server Resource Manager, and they must be run from an Administrator Command Prompt window. For more information about these mandline tools, see the following references:  Dirquota:  Filescrn:  Storrept: Each tool has several options for performing actions similar to those that are available in the File Server Resource Manager MMC snapin, and each can perform actions on either a local puter or a remote puter. To have a mand perform an action on a remote puter instead of the local puter, use the /remote:ComputerName parameter. (Additional requirements for managing remote storage resources are listed in Managing Storage Resources on a Remote Computer earlier in this guide.) 9 Working with Quotas By using File Server Resource Manager to create a quota for a volume or folder, you can limit the disk space that is allocated for it. The quota limit applies to the entire folder subtree. You can create either a hard quota or a soft quota:  A hard quota prevents users from saving files after the space limit is reached and generates notifications when the volume of data reaches each configured threshold.  A soft quota does not enforce the quota limit but generates all configured notifications. To determine what happens when the quota limit approaches, you can configure notification thresholds. For each threshold that you define, you can send notifications, log an event, run a mand or script, or generate storage reports. For example, you might want to notify the administrator as well as the user who saved the file, when a folder reaches 85 percent of its quota limit, and then send another notification when the quota limit is reached. In some cases, you might want to run a script that raises the quota limit automatically when a threshold is reached. When you create a quota on a volume or a folder, you can base the quota on a quota template or use custom properties. We remend that, whenever possible, you base a quota on a quota template. A quota template can be reused for creating additional quotas and simplifies ongoing quota maintenance. File Server Resource Manager can also generate quotas automatically. When you configure an auto apply quota, you apply a quota template to a parent volume or folder. A quota based on the template is then created for each of the existing subfolders, and a quota is automatically generated for each new subfolder that is created. In this section:  File Server Resource Manager Quotas vs. NTFS Disk Quotas  About Quota Templates  Creating a Quota  Creating a Quota Template  Updating Quotas by Editing a Quota Template  Creating an Auto Apply Quota  Editing an Auto Apply Quota  Monitoring Quota Use File Server R。