英语语法大全--句子的种类(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:

d your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 典型例题 1) It was last night ___ I see the et. A. the time B. when C. that D. which 答案 C. 强调句的结构是: It +be +强调部分 + that (who) + 主谓句。 强调句的连词只有两个, that和 who。 当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 who,其余用 that。 原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening. 强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening. 强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用 when) 强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening. 2) It is ten years ___ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案 C. 考点是连词用法。 本题易误选为 A. that. 其实本句不是强调句。 若是,去掉 It be… that还应是一个完整的句子。 而本句去掉 39。 It is… that39。 ,只剩下 ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不成句。 因此本句不是强调句。 It is /was +时间 + since… 其中 is has been was had been. 用助动词进行强调 强调句还有一种类型,就是用助动词 do (did, does) 强调谓语。 She does like this horse. 她的确喜欢这匹马。 Please do take care of yourself. 千万保重。 反意疑问句 1) 陈述部分的主语是 I,疑问部分要用 aren39。 t I. I39。 m as tall as your sister, aren39。 t I? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是 wish,疑问部分要用 may +主语。 I wish to have a word with you, may I? 3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定 含义。 The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花 ), do they ? 4) 含有 ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用 shouldn39。 t / oughtn39。 t +主语。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn39。 t he? / shouldn39。 t he? 5) 陈述部分有 have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用 don39。 t +主语( didn39。 t +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don39。 t we? 6) 陈述部分的谓语是 used to 时,疑问部分用 didn39。 t +主语或 usedn39。 t +主语。 He used t。
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