如何提高中学生英语书面表达的能力

如何提高中学生英语书面表达的能力内容摘要：

d such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life. It is also a virtue to five and fet, especially in such a petitive and stressful society. Instead of blaming each other, we should municate more and put ourselves in others’ place. Don’t be selfcentered and try to be considerate. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely. 四、我校高一、高二年级英语教学中关于书面表达的具体做法 • 课文佳句仿写 • 课文同题材仿写 • 利用平时的教学教会学生一些写作中的得分点 课文佳句仿写 • 如 M1 Unit 1 Reading 中有这样一个句子： • He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. • 在课后布置的作业中就可以设计这样的翻译句： • 英语老师告诉我们要提高英语水平的最好的方法是：花一些时间看英语电视节目或参加一些英语俱乐部。 • Our English teacher tells us that the best way to improve English is to devote ourselves to watching English programs on TV or join English clubs. • 大家都相信要改善交通拥挤的最好的方式是：市民们应该骑自行车外出，而要少开私家车。 • It is believed that the best way to better the traffic is that the citizens had better ride bicycles instead of driving private cars. • 又如： M3 Unit 2 Grammar 的 B 部分中有这样一个句子： • What we should do about the increasing number of “borrowed words” in our vocabulary is something that deserves careful thought. • 这个句子中有 2个从句的形式，同时又是写作中的一个好句，所以课后的作业中我们就给学生布置这样的题目： • 让他吃惊的是他根本无法支付这一大笔钱的事实。 • What shocked him most was the fact that he couldn’t afford the heavy medical fees. • 图片所传递我们的是这样的信息：我们有责任应该尽可能努力使我们的社会成为一个居住的好地方。 • What the picture conveys us is the message that it is our responsibility to make our society a good place to live in. 课文同题材仿写 • 在实际的考试中，写作的形式有些完全是课本上相关的内容，例如： M2 Unit 1 Task 中的 Step 3: Writing a report（所占的比例） 的图表形式就是书面表达中经常出现的考试形式，所以当课堂上让学生熟练掌握了如何写这一类的文章后，课后的写作就可以布置这样的内容： • 2020年央视春晚的广告收入创新高，但节目中的植入广告引发了热议。 最近，某网站举行了一次题为“对今年春晚植入广告的态度”的调查，请根据以下饼图（ pie chart）所示信息用英语写一篇短文，并提出你自己的看法。 • 注意： • 1．对所给提示，不要简单翻译，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 • 2．词数 150左右。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 • 3．植入广告： product placement 优秀作文展示 1 • The 2020 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV mercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programs. • According to the pie chart, we can see 15% of the surveyed people think it’s difficult to develop CCTV without the product placement, because it can provide enough money. At the same time, 20% of them think the product placement is presented in the program in a natural way. • On the other hand, the rest of the people are against the move and they have their own reasons. Nearly one third of them say the product placement has little to do with the programs, which reduces their interests in the programs. And 10% of the people hold the idea that the disadvantage that it ruins the image of CCTV outweighs its advantage. Besides, a quarter plain there are too much product placement in the programs. • As far as I’m concerned, even if it’s mon to see product placement, I don’t think it should appear in some programs of art and culture. 优秀作文展示 2 • The 2020 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV mercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programs. • The opinions on this topic vary from person to person. One in four think there is so much of product placement that lots of people feel unsatisfied when they watch the programs. And 10% of the people think product placement in the programs greatly ruins the image of CCTV, because it will leave a bad impression on audience in and outside China. Besides, nearly one third of the people hold the opinion that it’s hard to relate the product placement to the programs, making the audience feel unfortable. • However, there are 15% of the people who think it is helpful for the development of CCTV. And the rest think there is no need for us to be so strict with product placement. After all, it’s very natural. • Personally, the product placement is really disgusting and CCTV should try to avoid it. 写作中的得分点 文章结构、主题要正确 使用多种不同的结构，如：非谓语动词、倒装句、各种从句（ 名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句 )、强调句 、被动语态等等 正确使用句子之间的连接词 平时要养成良好的习惯，要写出一手漂亮的好字，有助于写作的得分。 文章完成以后一定要认真读一遍，特别要注意动词是否用错。 结构是否合理。 书面表达的一些常用结构 • 帮助学生归纳一些写作中常见的 短语 、一些精彩的句子，然后罗列一些写作。