名词,冠词,代词,数词,形容词的用法和练习内容摘要:

n. A. the, the B. /, the C. /, a D. /, / 20. He said that he got ______ “ C” in the test. A. a B. an C. the D. / 代词  1)人称代词有主格人称代词,在句中充当主语: I,you, he, she, it, we, you, they和宾格人称代词,在句中充当宾语: me, you, him, her, it, us, you;them。 例如: We haven39。 t seen each other for a long time since he went abroad. Tell us whatever you39。 ve heard.  2)物主代词可在句中作定语,有指人的: my, our,your, his, her和 their; 有指物的 :it, his或 her(指国家或轮船 )。 名词性物主代词作表语、主语、宾语,与 of连用可作定语: yours, ours, theirs, mine, her, his, its。 例如: Titanic sank with her several thousand passengers. Tonny is an old friend of mine.  3)反身代词亦称自身代词,可作宾语、表语,作主语或宾语的同位语,还与某些动词连用,与介词连用构成成语。 有:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves,yourselves, themselves。 例如: These children are too young to take care of themselves. Don39。 t worry, he will be himself again soon.  4)相互代词表示相互关系,有: each other(两者之间 )和 one another(多者之间 )。 例如: I met Miss Scott this morning, and we greeted each other. We should learn from one another and make progress together,  5)指示代词在句中充当主语、宾语和定语,有: this, that,these, those。 Such也是指示代词,可作定语、主语和表语,修饰可数名词时要与 a连用。 例如: Nowadays TV programs are much more colorful than those Of the past. You shouldn39。 t trust on such a person who never keeps his promise.  6)疑问代词有 who, whom, whose, what which, who . 选择填空 1. This dictionary is not hers. It’s _______. A. I B. me C. mine D. my 2. Is this ______ magazine? No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A. your, her B. hers, mine C. yours, hers D. your, hers 3. There are two books on the desk. One is a maths book, _______ is an English book. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 4. _______ of the girls plays tennis well. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some 5. Mary speaks very quickly. _______ is difficult to understand what she is saying. A. That B. she C. It D. There 6. The school was built by the villagers _______. A. us B. ourselves C. them D. themselves 7. He put a finger into ______ mouth and sucked it. A. his B. he C. him D. his’s 8. He is always ready to help ______. A. another B. others C. the other D. other 9. Let _______ do this exercise myself. A. him B. her C. us D. me 10. Have you _______ to tell us? A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 11. I met an old friend of ______ on ______ way home. A. mine, my B. my, the C. mine, a D. mine, the 12. ______ of the students in our class has a ticket. A. Every B. Both C. Each D. All 13. There are several books on the desk.. _____ of them is English. A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither 14. _______ live in Shanghai. A. We B. Our C. Ours D. Ourselves 15. Is this ______ jacket? Yes, it’s _______. A. her, her B. her, hers C. hers, her D. hers, hers 16. _______ is that boy? He’s my son. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which 17. _______ humans ______ animals can live without air. A. Both, and B. Neither, nor C. Either, or D. Not only, but also 18. They have twentysix desks in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the students. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others 19. My dictionary is in my bag. Where is _______? A. yours B. you C. yourself D. your 20. I think you can do the job ______. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D。
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