高中英语中主谓一致的用法

高中英语中主谓一致的用法内容摘要：

时，结构后的定语从句要求谓语动词应用与 one一致，用单数谓语。 This is one of the best books that have appeared. She is the one of those women who doesn’t know a thing about furniture. 2. “a pair of +复形名词” 结构多要求用单数谓语，但“复数名词 +of a/this/that pair”结构多用复数谓语。 A pair of gloves(一双手套 ) is a nice present. Socks of this pair(这双袜子 ) are different in size. 3. “(a) part of+ 名词”结构中，若名词为单形，一般要求用单数动词，若名词为复形，则复数动词。 (A) part of the story(故事的一部分 ) is not true. A part of the apples(部分苹果 ) are bad 4. “a group(一组 ) / crowd(人群 ) / flock(一群 ) / file(一列 )… of + 复形名词”结构可用单数动词，也可用复数动词。 前者强调整体，后者强调各个组成部分。 This group of students(这一组学生 ) is to be sent to Italy. This group of students(这组学生都 ) are to be sent to Italy. 5. “a number of /numbers of + 复形名词”结构应用复数动词；而“ the number of +复形名词”结构应用单数动词。 A large number of people(许多人 ) have e to see the exhibition. The number of the chairs(椅子的数量 ) in the room is ten. 6. “an average / total of +复形名词”结构应用复数动词；而“ the average / total of +复形名词”结构应用单数动词。 An average of 3000 letters (平均 3000封信 ) a month are received by the newspaper’s office. A total of 3000 letters(总共 3000封信 ) were received last month. The average of letters(信件的平均数 ) received each month is 3000. The total of letters(信件的总数 ) received last month was 3000. 7. “a lot / mass / heap/plenty…of + 名词”结构要求谓语动词与 of后的名词的单复数一致。 A mass of people(许多人 ) were seen working there. A lot of money(很多钱 ) is spent on travel. 8. “a large quantity of +不可数名词或复数名词”、“ a large amount of +不可数名词”结构要求单数谓语动词；“ large quantities of +不可数名词或复数名词”、“ large amounts of +不可数名词”结构要求复数动词。 A large quantity of students(很多学生 ) is ing. Large amounts of water(大量水 ) are wasted. 9. “this / that / a / what kind of +名词”结构要求单数动词；而 “ these /those kind of+名词”、“ these/ those /what kinds of+名词”结构多要求复数动词。 This kind of apple(这种苹果 ) is sour. These kind of apple(s)(这些苹果 ) are sour. What kind of apple(哪种苹果 ) is sour? What kinds of apple(哪些种类的苹果 ) are sour? These kinds of apple(s)(这些种类的苹果 ) are sour. 10. “most / 百分数 /分数 /the rest/ the remainder +。