高一英语重要词汇总结内容摘要:

你教英语有多少年(经验)。 (作“经验”讲, experience 是不可数名词) ( 4) Our journey by camel was quite an experience. 我们骑骆驼旅行真是一次难忘的经历。 (作“经历”讲, experience 是可数 名词) simply adv. 简单地;简易地;朴素地;清楚地;仅仅;只不过 ( 1) On her small ine they live very simply. 他们靠微薄的收入过着非常简朴的生活。 ( 2) I don39。 t like driving, I do it simply because I have to get to work each day. 我不喜欢开车,而我之所以开车只是因为我每天必须到工作地点上班。 get away( from) 逃离 ( 1) The thieves got away from the shop with all our money. 小偷带着我们所有的钱从商店逃跑了。 ( 2) I caught a really big fish but it got away. 我钓到了一条好大的鱼,可是它逃掉了。 vacation n. 假期;休假 ( 1) They39。 re in Florida on vacation. 他们正佛罗里达度假。 ( 2) The library is closed during the college vacation. 学院放假期间,图书馆不开放。 vacation / holiday / leave ( 1) We39。 re going to France during the summer holidays( vacation) . 暑假期间我们将去法国。 ( 2) on holiday( =on vacation)度假 ( 3) take a holiday( = take a vacation)休假 ( 4) ask for sick leave 请病假 tip n.( c)有用的 意见;劝告;告诫;小费 ( 1) The manual is full of useful tips. 这本手册里有很多实用的小建议。 ( 2) Take my tip and keep well away from that place. 听我的劝告,离那个地方远远的。 ( 3) Shall I leave a tip for the taxi driver? 我要给出租司机留点小费吗。 watch out ( for)注意;留心 ( 1) Watch out! There is a car ing. 小心。 汽车来了。 ( 2) Watch out for the hole in the road. 留神路上的那个坑。 ( 3) The staff were asked to watch out for fed banknotes. 已经要求职员留意伪钞。 normal n.( U)常态;正常;标准 adj. 正常的;正规的;标准的 ( 1) Her temperature is above( below) normal. 她的体温高于(低于)正常标准。 ( 2) Things have returned to normal. 事情已恢复常态。 ( 3) the normal temperature of the human body 人们的正常温度 ( 4) the normal time (place / method/ position) 通常的时间(地点 /方法 /位置) ( 5) normal behaviour (thinking/ views) 正常的行为(思想 /观点) handle vt. 操作;处理 ;把手 ( 1) An officer must know how to handle his men. 当军官的应懂得怎样统率士兵。 ( 2) Wash your hands before you handle food. 洗完手再拿食物。 ( 3) This port handles 100 million tons of cargo each year. 这个港口每年 货物吞吐量达 1 亿吨。 1 separate adj. 单独的;各自的;分开的 ;隔离 ( 1) The children sleep in separate beds. 孩子们睡在各自的床上。 ( 2) We are good friends and can39。 t be separated. 我们是好朋友,因此是拆不散的。 ( 3) The friends separated at the crossroads. 朋友们在十字路口分手了。 ( 1) Violent prisoners are kept separate from the others. 有暴力行为的囚犯隔离囚禁。 ( 2) The branch has separated from the trunk of the tree. 这个树枝已从树干上脱落。 ( 3) The patient should be separated from the others. 这个病人应该隔离。 ( 4) The children were separated into groups for the game. 那些儿童分成小组做游戏。 1 bine v.(使)联合;(使)结合 ( 1) We cant39。 always bine work with pleasure. 我们不能永远在工作中享受乐趣。 ( 2) Combine the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently. 把鸡蛋和少量面粉 调匀,用文火加热。 1 see sb. off 给某人送行 Tomorrow I will see my friend off at the railway station. 明天我到火车站给朋友送行。 1 on the other hand 另一方面(用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说 on the one hand „„ on the other hand 一方面„„另一方面) I know this job of mine isn39。 t well paid, but on the other hand I don39。 t have to work long hours. 我知道这份工作报酬不高,但从另一方面来说,我也不必工作太长时间。 1 as well as sb (sth)而且 He is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是摄影师还是个天才的音乐家。 (二)重难句理解 How would you like to go to the following places, by boat, by air or by bus? 你愿意以什么方式到下面的位置,坐船,乘飞机或坐公共汽车。 how 意为“ in what way or by what means”,又如: How can I get to Cambridge? 请告诉我到剑桥该怎么走。 by boat (by air, by bus)等短语中,不能加冠词,若加冠词,则常用 in a boat( a plane) , on a bus。 表“乘坐”的动词是 take,如 : take a boat (bus, taxi„ ),但“登机”常用 board。 Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. 你可能想远足,而不是在公共汽车上,在旅馆里或在海滨度过你的假期。 instead of 为介词短语,意为“作为某人(事物)的替换”。 ① Let39。 s play cards instead of watching television. 咱们玩纸牌吧,别看电视了。 ② We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes. 我们有时候吃大米,不吃土豆。 instead adv. 代替;更换 It will take days by car, so let39。 s fly instead. ( =It will take days by car, so let39。 s fly instead of by car.) 开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机去吧。 ( 1) Tell someone where you are going and when you will return. 告诉某人你要去哪里,你什么时候返回。 ( 2) It is done on rivers and streams where the water moves quickly. 那在水流很急的河中或溪流中完成。 ( 1)句中的 where 引导状语从句;( 2)句中的 where 为关系副词,引导定语 从句; rivers and streams 为先行词。 此时 where 相当于 in which。 Ecotourists want to learn about the world so that they can make it better, or at least understand it better. 生态游客想了解世界以使世界变得更好或至少能较好地理解它。 ( 1) so that 引导目的状语从句,从句中的谓语动词前常带 may, might, can, could 等情态 动词。 We started early so that we could catch the early bus. 我们起早,为了能够赶上早班车。 ( 2) at least(表程度)至少;起码;无论如何;不管怎样;反正 (表数量)至少( not less than) The food wasn39。 t good, but at least it was cheap. 这些食品不怎么好,但起码是很便宜的。 He left last Tuesdayat least, I think. 上星期二他离开了,起码我认为他已经走。 It costs at least £ 5. 它至少值五英镑。 Unit 4 重点词组 1. take place 发生 take one’ s place 入座、站好位置、取得地位 take sb’ s place 或 take the place of sb / sth 代替、取代 The Olympic Games take place / are held every four years. 2. on fire 相当于 burning, 意为“燃烧;着火;起火”,有静态的含意。 Catch fire 有动态的含意。 Set„ on fire / set fire to „用来表示“使„„着火”、“放火烧„„”。 例如: Look, the theatre is on fire! Let’ s go and ,剧院着火了,咱们去帮忙救火吧。 He is the very person that set the theatre on 那个人。 Suddenly a pan of oil catches ,一锅油着火了。 3. get on one’s feet 1)站起来。 站起来发言 2) (=stand on one39。 s feet)自立 , 经济上独立 3) (人 )病好了 , 可以起床了。 (使 )恢复 , 复苏 (指企业 ) 4. go。
阅读剩余 0%
本站所有文章资讯、展示的图片素材等内容均为注册用户上传(部分报媒/平媒内容转载自网络合作媒体),仅供学习参考。 用户通过本站上传、发布的任何内容的知识产权归属用户或原始著作权人所有。如有侵犯您的版权,请联系我们反馈本站将在三个工作日内改正。