新目标人教版初中英语七年级上下册总复习全套资料

新目标人教版初中英语七年级上下册总复习全套资料内容摘要：

see for oneself 眼见为实 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在 .… 隔壁 across from 在 … 对面 in front of 在 ...前面 between…and… 在 …. 和 … 之间 on / in a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right / left 在右边／在左边 on one’s right / left 在某人的右边／左边 turn right/left 向右／左转 take a walk = have a walk 散步 have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 take a taxi 打的／乘出租车 go down(along)… 沿着 ...走 go through...穿过 .. have a good trip 旅途愉快 on Centre street 在中央大道 across from the park 在公园的对面 go straight 直走 be busy 忙的 be quiet 安静 the way to … 去 ...的路 ’s the backpack? It’s under the table. 2. Please take these things to your brother. 3. There are books in the bookcases. 4. How much is this Tshirt? It’s seven dollars. 5. We have black and blue hats for $15. 6. You ask how much the shoes are. 8 7. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. / No, there isn’t. 8. Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library. 9. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 10. I hope you have a good trip. 11. If you are hungry, you can buy food in the restaurant. 12. Take a walk though the park.. 二、知识点详解 1. There are books in the bookcases. 书架上有书 There be 句型 表示在某处有什么，结构为 There be + n. + some place.。 1) 肯定式： There be + n + someplace 例如： There is an alarm clock on the dresser. There are some keys in the drawer. 2) 否定式： There be + not + a/an +n. + some place. There be + not + any + n.(pl.) + some place. There be + no + n. + some place. 例如： There isn’t a baseball on the floor. There aren’t any books in the bookcase. 3) 疑问句及回答 Be there + a/an +n. + someplace? Be there + any +n. (pl.) + someplace? Yes, there is (are). No, there isn’t (aren’t any). How many + n.(pl) +be there + some place? There is only one. / There are … . 注意： 1） There be 句型的就近原则：若有两个或两个以上的主语是，谓语常与靠近它的那个主语一致。 例如： There is a book, two pens and some cups on the table. There are two pens, some cups and a book on the table. 2)变疑问句或否定句时，应将原句中的 some 改为 any。 3)对不可数名词的数量提问： There is some broccoli in the bowl. How much broccoli is there in the bowl? There are three bowls of broccoli on the table. How many bowls of broccoli are there on the table? 2. Where’s th e supermarket? It’s next to the。 在图书馆旁边。 问路的表达方式 (1) Is there a …? 句型 例如： Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? Yes, there is. No， there isn’t (2) Where is …? 句型 例如： Where is the park, please? It’s behind the bank. (肯定回答 ) I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答 ) (3) Which is the way to +地点 ? 句型 例如： Which is the way to the library? (4) How can I get to +地点 ? 句型 例如： How can I get to the restaurant? (5) Can you tell me the way to +地点。 句型 例如： Can you tell me the way to the post office? 9 3. Please take these things to your brother. 请把这些东西带给你弟弟。 take, bring, carry 和 get 的区别： take ―带走 ‖，从近处带到远处，例如： Please take these books to your home after school. bring ―带来 ‖，从远处带来，例如： Please bring me some video cassettes. carry ―带 ‖，无方向性，指移动 较重、较大的东西，有 ―负重 ‖的含义， 例如： The bag is too heavy for me. Can you carry it for me? get ―去拿来 ‖，相当于 go and bring，例如： Can I get you something to drink? 5. How much are these pants? 这裤子多少钱。 对价格提问： How much …? / How much … cost? / What’s the price of …? 例如： How much is this sweater? = How much does this sweater cost? = What’s the price of this sweater。 6. price 和 high、 good、 low等词搭配使用。 things(东西 )和 expensive、 dear、 cheap 等词搭配使用。 例如： The price of this coat is high. = This coat is expensive. The price of my trousers is low. = My trousers are cheap. 7. We have black and blue hats for $15. 我们以 15 美元出售黑蓝色的帽子。 同义句： We sell black and blue hats at the price of $15. for + money = at the price of + money 以 …… （具体的）价格 8. sale 的用法 sale n. 出售 great sale 大减价 at great sale 在大减价期间 例如： Come and buy some clothes for you at great sale. on sale 正在出售，例如： Look! The cute toy bears are on sale! for sale 待售 , 例如： This house is for sale! sell v. 卖 Is that book on sale in you store? = Do you sell that book? sell sth. to sb. 把 „„ 卖给某人 9. 购物的英语常用语： 1) 售货员招呼顾客： ① May I help you? ② Can I help you? ③ What can I do for you? ④ What would you like? 2) 顾客常用语： ① No, thanks. I’m just looking around. ② I’m looking for ... . ③ I’d like to have/buy ... . ④ Can you show me ... ? ⑤ Could I have a look at ... ? 3) 询问顾客想买东西的特征： ① What kind would you like? ② What color would you like? ③ What size would you like? 4) 顾客询问价格 ： ① How much is it(are they)? ② How much does it cost(do they cost)? ③ What’s the price of ...? 5) 顾客决定要买： I’ll take/have it(them). 6) 付钱： Here’s the money. 10 三、课后练习 一、选择填空 （ ） ’s ______ interesting work. A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ） – I’m a reporter. A. What do you do? B. Who are you? C. What are you? D. Both A and C. （ ） 3. ______ does your father work? In a hospital. A. What B. How C. Where D. Which （ ） ’s_______ to climb the tall tree, be careful. A. danger B. dangerous C. busy D. difficult （ ） 5. The woman can speak _______ Chinese. A. a little B. a few C. lot of D. many （ ） are three _______ in the office. A. policeman B. policemen C. polices D. policewoman （ ） 7. I like to_______ with my friends. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk （ ） 8. He wants to be an actor________it’s an exciting job. A. and B. so C. because D. why （ ） school is ________children _______612. A. in, for B. for, in C. of, for D. for, of （ ） 10. Does Mr. White __________ in Beijing? A. likes working B. like。