外文翻译--机械制造技术内容摘要:

enhancementlabor productivity into take the time as the core time, the cost andthe quality three essential factors contradictions. The advancedmanufacture technology these three contradictions anic synthesis,enabled three to achieve the unification. 2 .advanced machine manufactures technology development presentsituation In recent years, our country manufacturing industry unceasinglyused the advanced manufacture technology, but pared with theindustry developed country, still had in a gradual whole thedisparity. (1) managing the aspect. The industry developed country widely uses theputer management, takes to anize and the management system, theproduction pattern renewal development, has promoted the punctualproduction (JIT), the agile manufacture (AM), the fine profitproduction (LP), the parallel project (CE) and so on the newmanagement thought and the technology. Our country only the minoritymajor industry partially to use the puter assistance management,the most small businesses still were in the experience to manage thestage. (2) designing the aspect. The industry developed country unceasinglyrenews the design data and the criterion, uses the new design method,widely uses the puteraided design technology (CAD/CAM), the majorindustry starts the non 设计巴巴工作室 blueprint design and the production. Ourcountry uses the CAD/CAM technology the proportion to be lower. (3) makingthe craft aspect. The industry developed country morewidespread use high precise processing, the fine processing, the tinyprocessing, the miniature machinery and a micron/nanotechnology, thelaser processing technology, the electromagism processingtechnology, ultra model the processing technology as well as thepound processing technology and so on the new processing country popular rate is not high in, still at develops, grasps. (4) automated technology aspect. The industry developed countrygenerally uses numerical control engine bed, processing center and theflexible manufacture unit (FMC), the flexible manufacture system(FMS), the puter integration manufacture system (CIMS), hasrealized the flexible automation, the knowledge intellectualization,the integration. Our country still occupied the single planeautomation, the rigid automation stage, the flexible manufacture unitand the system only uses in the minority business enterprise. 3 .our country advanced machine manufacture technology developmenttendency (1) globalization. On the one hand because international and inthe domestic market petition is more and more intense, for examplein the mechanical manufacturing industry, domestic and foreign hadmany enterprises, even is the wellknownness very high enterprise,falls the defeat in abundance in this kind of heartless petition,some going out of business, some are annexed. Many temporarily alsoholds the share in the domestic market the enterprise, can not butexpand the new market。 On the other hand, the work municationtechnology fast development impelled the enterprise to both to petethe direction which and cooperated to develop, this kind ofdevelopment further intensified the international market two reasons mutual function, has bee the globalizationmanufacturing industry development the power, the globalizationmanufacture first technology base is the work, the workmunication technology enables the manufacture the globalization torealize. 设计巴巴工作室 (2) work. The work munication technology rapid developmentand the popularization, have brought the revolutionary transformationfor enterprise39。 s production and management. The product design, thematerial choice, the ponents manufacture, the market developmentand the product sale all may different or surmounts the nationalboundary to carry on. In addition, the work municationtechnology fast development, the acceleration technical informationexchange, strengthens the product development the cooperation and themanagement management study, impelled the enterprise to both topete the direction which and cooperated to develop. (3) hypothesized. In the manufacture process hypothesized technologyis refers face the product production process simulation and theexamination. The examination product workability, the processingmethod and the craft rationality, take optimizes the product themanufacture craft, the guarantee product quality, the production cycleand the most low cost as a goal, carries on the production processplan, the anization manages, the workshop dispatcher, supplies thechain and the thing flows the design th。
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