测绘专业名词中英文_工程测量学

测绘专业名词中英文_工程测量学内容摘要：

ntation survey 粗略定向 rough orientation 精密定向 precise orientation 逆转点法 reversal points method 悬挂带零位观测 tape zero observation 陀螺方位角排 gyro azimuth 陀螺仪子午线 gyro meridian 陀螺定向误差 gyro orientation error 导入高程测量 induction height survey 通过立井导入高程测量 induction height survey through shaft 井下测量 (又称“矿井测量” ) underground survey 井下水平控制测量 underground horizontal control survey 井下交叉闭合导线 underground closed traverse with overhead crossing 陀螺定向光电测距导线 gyro EDM traverse 方向附合导线 direction－ annexed traverse 顶板测点 roof station 底板测点 floor station 井下高程测量 underground height mersurement 点下对中 centring under point 采区测量 mining panel survey 采区联系测量 connection survey in mining panel 巷道碎部测量 detail survey of workings 采场测量 stop survey 井下空硐测量 underground cavity survey 露天矿测量 opencast survey 采掘场验收测量 check－ acceptance survey of open pit 技术境界标定 setting－ out of technical edge 露天矿爆破工作测量 blasting survey of open pit 垦复测量 reclamation survey 矿场标定 setting－ out of mining yard 井筒中心标定 setting－ out of shaft center 井筒十字中线标定 setting－ out of cross line through shaft center 普通凿井法施工测量 construction survey for conventional shaft sinking method 边垂线标定 setting－ out of side plumb— bob 竖井激光指向 laser guide of vertical shaft 井筒延伸测量 shaft－ deepening survey 特殊凿井法施工测量 construction survey for special method of shaft sinking 冻结法施工测量 construction survey for freezing method of shaft sinking 冻结壁交圈图 closure plan of ice wall 钻井法施工测量 construction survey for shaft drilling 沉井法施工测量 construction survey for deep shaft sinking 矿井提升设备安装测量 survey for shaft winding plant installation 巷道中线标定 setting— out of center line of workings 巷道坡度线标定 setting－ out of workings slope 激光导向仪给向 setting－ out of driving workings direction by laser guide instrument 交叉点放样 (又称“颁岔放样” ) setting－ out of junction 巷道验收丈量 footage measurement of workings 贯通测量 holing through survey， breakthrough survey 矿床几何［学］ mineral deposits geometry 矿体几何制图 geometrisation of ore body 矿产性质几何制图 geometrisation of mineral property 井下勘探测量 underground prospecting survey 矿层要素测定 determination of seam elements 储量管理 reserve management 开采沉陷观测 mining subsidence observation 开采沉陷预计 prediction of mining subsidence 地表移动观测站 observation station of surface movement 移动角 angle of critical deformation 边界角 boundary angle， limit angle 边坡稳定性观测 observation of slope stability 矿山测量图 mining map 井田区域地形图 topographic map of mining area 矿场平面图 mining yard plan 井底车场平面图 shaft bottom plan 采掘工程平面图 mining engineering plan 主要巷道平面图 main workings plan 井上下对照图 surface－ underground contrast plan 露天矿矿图 opencast mining plan 采剥工程断面图 striping and mining engineering profile 采剥工程综合平面图 synthetic plan of striping and。