出口货物流程及基础知识

出口货物流程及基础知识内容摘要：

PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order S/R 卖价 Selling Rate S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet SC 服务合同 Service Contract SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船，转运 TransShip T/T 航程 Transit Time TEU 20‘ 柜型 TwentyFoot Equivalent Unit 20’ THC 码头操作费（香港收取 ) Terminal Handling Charges TTL 总共 Total TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton W/T 重量吨 (即货物收费以重量计费 ) Weight Ton YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges **L/C SIMPLE** Issue of a Documentary Credit BKCHCNBJA08E SESSION: 000 ISN: 000000 BANK OF CHINA LIAONING NO. 5 ZHONGSHAN SQUARE ZHONGSHAN DISTRICT DALIAN CHINA Destination Bank : KOEXKRSEXXX MESSAGE TYPE: 700 KOREA EXCHANGE BANK SEOUL KA, ULCHI RO, CHUNGKO Type of Documentary Credit 40A IRREVOCABLE Letter of Credit Number 20 LC84E0081/99 Date of Issue 31G 990916 Date and Place of Expiry 31D 991015 KOREA Applicant Bank 51D BANK OF CHINA LIAONING BRANCH Applicant 50 DALIAN WEIDA TRADING CO., LTD. Beneficiary 59 SANGYONG CORPORATION 8 CPO BOX 110 SEOUL KOREA Currency Code, Amount 32B USD 1,146,725.04 Available with...by... 41D ANY BANK BY NEGOTIATION Drafts at 42C 45 DAYS AFTER SIGHT Drawee 42D BANK OF CHINA LIAONING BRANCH Partial Shipments 43P NOT ALLOWED Transhipment 43T NOT ALLOWED Shipping on Board/Dispatch/Packing in Charge at/ from 44A RUSSIAN SEA Transportation to 44B DALIAN PORT, HINA Latest Date of Shipment 44C 990913 Description of Goods or Services: 45A FROZEN YELLOWFIN SOLE WHOLE ROUND (WITH WHITE BELLY) USD770/MT CFR DALIAN QUANTITY: 200MT ALASKA PLAICE (WITH YELLOW BELLY) USD600/MT CFR DALIAN QUANTITY: 300MT Documents Required: 46A 1. SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE IN 5 COPIES. 2. FULL SET OF CLEAN ON BOARD OCEAN BILLS OF LADING MADE OUT TO ORDER AND BLANK ENDORSED, MARKED FREIGHT PREPAID NOTIFYING LIAONING OCEAN FISHING CO., LTD. TEL:(86)4113680288 3. PACKING LIST/WEIGHT MEMO IN 4 COPIES INDICATING QUANTITY/GROSS AND NET WEIGHTS OF EACH PACKAGE AND PACKING CONDITIONSAS CALLED FOR BY THE L/C. 4. CERTIFICATE OF QUALITY IN 3 COPIES ISSUED BY PUBLIC RECOGNIZED SURVEYOR. 5. BENEFICIARY39。 S CERTIFIED COPY OF FAX DISPATCHED TO THE ACCOUNTEE WITH 3 DAYS AFTER SHIPMENT ADVISING NAME OF VESSEL, DATE, QUANTITY, WEIGHT, value OF SHIPMENT, L/C NUMBER AND CONTRACT NUMBER. 6. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN IN 3 COPIES ISSUED BY AUTHORIZED INSTITUTION. 7. CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH IN 3 COPIES ISSUED BY AUTHORIZED INSTITUTION. ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS: 47A 1. CHARTER PARTY B/L AND THIRD PARTY DOCUMENTS ARE ACCEPTABLE. 2. SHIPMENT PRIOR TO L/C ISSUING DATE IS ACCEPTABLE. 3. BOTH QUANTITY AND AMOUNT 10 PERCENT MORE OR LESS ARE ALLOWED. Charges 71B ALL BANKING CHARGES OUTSIDE THE OPENNING BANK ARE FOR BENEFICIARY39。 S ACCOUNT. 9 Period for Presentation 48 DOCUMENTSMUST BE PRESENTED WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF ISSUANCE OF THE TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS BUT WITHIN THE VALIDITY OF THE CREDIT. Confimation Instructions 49 WITHOUT Instructions to the Paying/Accepting/Negotiating Bank: 78 1. ALL DOCUMENTS TO BE FORWARDED IN ONE COVER, UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED ABOVE. 2. DISCREPANT DOCUMENT FEE OF USD OR EQUAL CURRENCY WILL BE DEDUCTED FROM DRAWING IF DOCUMENTS WITH DISCREPANCIES ARE ACCEPTED. Advising Through Bank 57A KOEXKRSEXXX MESSAGE TYPE: 700 KOREA EXCHANGE BANK SEOUL KA, ULCHI RO, CHUNGKO 海运运费计算 （ 1）有关名词： （ BASIC RATE），是指每一记费单位（如一运费吨）货物收取的基本运费。 基本费率有等级费率，货种费率，从价费率，特殊费率和均一费率之分。 班轮运费 是由基本运费和附加费两部分组成。 2．附加费（ SURCHARGES）：为了保持在一定时期内基本费率的稳定，又能正确反映出各港的各种货物的航运成本，班轮公司在基本费率之外，又规定了各种费用。 主要有：（ 1）燃油附加费（ BUNKER SURCHARGE OR BUNKER ADJUSTMENT .).在燃油价格突然上涨时加收 .（ 2）货币贬值附加费 (DEVALUATION SURCHARGE OR CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FACTORC..).在货币贬值时 ,船方 为实际收入不致减少 ,按基本运价的一定百分比加收的附加费 .（ 3）转船附加费 (TRANSHIPMENT SURCHARGE).凡运往非基本港的货物 ,需转船运往目的港 ,船方收取的附加费 ,其中包括转船费和二程运费 .（ 4）直航附加费 (DIRECT ADDITIONAL).当运往非基本港的货物达到一定的货量 ,船公司可安排直航该港而不转船时所加收的附加费 .（ 5）超重附加费（ HEAVY LIFT ADDITIONAL）超长附加费（ LONG LENGTH ADDITIONAL）和超大附加费（ SURCHARGE OF BULKY CARGO）。 当一件货物的毛重或长度或体积超过或达到运价本规定的数值时加收的附加费。 （ 6）港口附加费（ PORT A。