赖世雄中级英语文本

赖世雄中级英语文本内容摘要：

to rose now he is lost in his work a good time + 动名词 he have a good time dancing last night have a good time = have fun。 fun 不能加 s artist will put on(hold) a exhibit next month make fun of... 嘲笑某人 5. the student made fun of the new kid in the class character awesome：很棒 awful :很差的 terrific: 极好的，很棒 garbage can 垃圾桶 he pick up the garbage and throw at into the garbage can Key Points 1. hesitate vi. 犹豫，迟疑 hesitate to + 原形动词 做 „ 犹豫不决 例： Do not hesitate to give me a call if you need help. 如果你需要帮助就打电话给我，不要犹豫。 2. 句型分析： He who hesitates is lost. (1) (2) (3) (4) (1)主语 (2)关系代词 who 引导的表语从句，修 饰 (1) (3)不完全不及物 be动词 (4)lose 的过去分词作形容词用，表 “ 输的 ” ，为主语补足语 [注意 ] He who...+单数动词 凡是 „ 的人 „ =One who...+单数动词 =Those who...+复数动词 例： He who lives by the sword dies by the sword. =One who lives by the sword dies by the sword. =Those who live by the sword die by the sword. 刀 口舔血者必死刀下 /玩火自焚。 —— 谚语 3. Are you having a good time, Daisy? a. have 若表 “ 有 ” 时，通常无法使用进行时。 例： I am having time.() I have time.(√) 我有时间。 I am having money.() I have money.(√) 我有钱。 No one has the guts to catch the mouse. 没有人敢抓那只老鼠。 此处的 have 均不可使用进行时。 凡是一瞬间就可以完成的 动词，称为 “ 瞬间动词 ” ，使用时就无法使用现在分词，形成进行时。 换言之，只要是在中文里可以说 “ 正在 ” 的动词，即可使用进行时；反之，无法说 “ 正在 ” 的动词，则不可使用进行时。 例： I am eating. 我正在吃饭。 She was singing. 她当时正在唱歌。 I am having dinner. 我正在吃晚饭。 I am loving you.() 我正在爱你。 —— 无此说法 I love you.(√) 我爱你。 此处的 love 一瞬间就可以判断爱不爱你，为瞬间动词，故不可用进行时。 b. 本文中使 用了短语 have a good time，不可译为 “ 有一个好时光 ” ，而应为 “ 玩得愉快 ”。 所以中文的 “ 我正玩得愉快 ” 在英文中可使用进行时 I am having a good time.。 4. have the time of one39。 s life 渡过某人一生最愉快的时光 例： My family and I had the time of our lives in Hawaii last summer. 我和家人去年夏天在夏威夷渡过了我们一生中最愉快的时光。 5. fantastic a. (口语 )极好的，美妙的 例： Mark played a fantastic game and beat John at tennis. 马克打了一场漂亮的网球赛，并打败了约翰。 6. bike vi. 骑脚踏车 例： Althouth your place is not very near, let39。 s bike there. 虽然你住的地方离这有一段路，我们还是骑脚踏车去吧。 7. bank n. 河岸；银行 例： Dad went fishing on the bank of the river. 老爸到那条河的河 岸钓鱼。 The bank is the safest place to keep your money, I guess. 我想银行是放钱最安全的地方。 8. As they say,... =As people say,... =As an old saying goes,... =As the saying goes,... =As the saying puts it,... 谚语有云 /俗话说的好： “„„” 例： As the saying goes, Even Homer sometimes nods. 谚语有云： “ 人非圣贤，孰能无过。 ” 请选出下列各句中正确的一项： 1. The newlyweds had the time their lives during their honeymoon. (A) for (B) with (C) of (D) from 2. Are you about getting married next week? (A) playing (B) kidding (C) hoping (D) saying 3. The boss pays and treats you well。 what do you want? (A) too (B) also (C) other (D) else 4. My brother like Michael Jackson when he39。 s singing in the bath. (A) looks (B) sounds (C) moves (D) dances 5. The tennis player for a second and lost the point. (A) moved (B) played (C) hesitated (D) excited 解答： Azure Dragon OICQ:80443728 跟着我的进度走，一星期背三课 第五课 LLesson 5 Bungee Jumping 高 空 弹 跳 Bungee jumping looks like fun. It makes me nervous just to watch someone do it. It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water with only a rope tied to your legs. It scares me just to think about it. However, it is something I really want to do one day． Some people think I39。 m crazy. They say to jump is foolish enough, but to have to pay for it is madness. I don39。 t agree. For me, to live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one. What do you think? 高空弹跳看起来蛮好玩的。 光是看别人做这件事就会让我紧张。 双腿只用一条绳索绑着，从水面上一千尺的高度跳下的确需要很大的胆量。 光是想到这点就够让我害怕的了。 可是，这是我总有一天真的想做的事。 有些人认为我疯了。 他们说去跳就已经够蠢了，而还要付钱则不啻为疯狂的行为。 我并不同意。 对我来说，过个短暂而 剌激的生活比过漫长却无聊的日子好得多。 你认为呢。 Vocabulary amp。 Idioms 1. bungee jumping n. 高空弹跳 例： Bungee jumping looks exciting but l don39。 t dare try it. 高空弹跳看起来虽然很刺激，可是我不敢尝试。 2. nervous a. 紧张的 例： The young man lost the tennis match because he was too nervous. 那个年轻人因为紧张过度而打输了那场网球赛。 3. guts n. 勇气 (恒用复数 ) have the guts to + 原形动词 ＝ have the courage to + 原形动词 有做 „„ 的勇气 /胆量 例： Do you have the guts to ask the boss39。 s secretary out to dinner? 你有胆子约老板的秘书出去吃晚餐吗 ? 4. rope n. 绳索 例： The robbers tied the bank guard with a piece of rope. 那些强盗用一条绳子把银行警卫给绑了起来。 5. tie vt. 绑，系 tie A to B 把 A绑 /系在 B上 例： The cowboy tied his horse to a tree。 那位牛仔把他的马栓在树上。 6. scare vt. 惊吓 scare + 人 + to death 把某人吓得要死 例： The lion39。 s roar scared the kids to death． 那只狮子大吼 — 声把孩子们吓得要死。 7. crazy a. 疯狂的；狂热的 be crazy about... 对 „ 疯狂 /着迷 例： Tony is crazy about your sister. 汤尼为你妹妹疯狂。 8. foolish a. 愚蠢的 例： You were foolish to argue with the boss． 你真愚蠢竟和老板争辩。 9. pay for... 支付 „ 例： Ron chose the tie and his wife paid for it. 朗思选了那条领带，而由他太太出钱。 10. madness n. 疯狂似的行为 (不可数 ) 例： The doctors don39。 t know how to cure his madness. 医生们对他的疯病束手无策。 mad a. 疯的 The mad woman ran around naked is the streets． 那个疯女人光着身子在街上到处乱跑 11. agree vi. 同意 agree with + 人 同意某人 (的看法 ) 例： You don39。 t have to agree with the boss on everything, do you? 你不必事事都同意老板的看法，不是吗。 12. exciting n. 令人兴奋的，刺激的 (修饰事物 ) excited a. 感到兴奋的 (修饰人 ) 例： The exciting movie had a surprising ending. 那部刺激的电影结局出人意外。 The couple are excited about their newborn baby boy. 那对夫妇刚生了个小男孩，感到兴奋不已。 13. boring a. 令人厌烦的，无聊的 bored a. 感到厌烦的 be bored with... 对 „ 感到厌烦 ＝ be fed up with... ＝ be sick of... ＝ be tired of... 例： Ted thinks office parties are almost always boring. 泰德认为办公室派对几乎都很无聊。 The students are bored with eating the same kind of box lunch every day. 那些学生们每天午餐吃 — 样的盒饭吃腻了。 Grammar Points 本课主要介绍用虚主语 it 代替不定式短语作主语，及不定式短语直接作主语的用法，另介绍 It takes + 表条件的名词 + to + 原形动词 及知觉动词的用法。 1. It makes me nervous just to watch someone do it. 光是看别人做这件事就会让我紧张。 It certainly takes a lot of guts to jump one thousand feet above the water... „ 从水面上一千尺的高度跳下的确需要很大的胆量。 It scares me just to think about it. 光是想到这点就够让我害怕的了。