心血管常用英文词汇

心血管常用英文词汇内容摘要：

arteriovenous fistula 冠状动脉瘘 coronary artery fistula 冠状动脉异常起源 anomalous origin of coronary artery 冠状动脉样硬化性心脏病 coronary atherosclerotic heart disease 冠状血管阻力 coronary vascular resistance H 海核横后化环换回混 海鸥鸣样杂音 seagull murmur 核心运动概念 leading circle concept 横面 transverse plane 后除极 afterdepolarization 化脓性心包炎 suppurative pericarditis QRS 环 QRS loop 环行运动 circus movement 环运行 inscription of loop 换能器 transducer 回波搏动 echo beat 混叠效应 aliasing effect J 机肌激极急嵴寄继夹加贾假监尖腱间交矫近经颈静 机器样杂音 machinery murmur 肌部室间隔缺损 muscular ventricular septal defect 激光消融［术］ laser ablation 极化 polarization 急进性高血压 accelerated hypertension 急性冠状动脉供血不足 acute coronary insufficiency 急性心肌梗死 acute myocardial infarction 嵴上型室间隔缺损 supracristal ventricular septal defect 嵴下型室间隔缺损 infracristal ventricular septal defect 寄生虫性心肌炎 parasitic myocarditis 继发孔型房间隔缺损 ostium secundum defect 继发性高血压 secondary hypertension 继发性心肌病 secondary cardiomyopathy QRST 夹角 QRST angle 加速性房室结传导 enhanced AV nodal conduction 加速性交接区心律 accelerated junctional rhythm 加速性心室自主心律 (又称“加速性室性自搏心律” ) accelerated idioventricular rhythm 贾金斯冠状动脉导管 (曾用名“杰氏冠状动脉导管” ) Judkins coronary catheter 假性动脉干 pseudotruncus arteriosus 监测导联 monitoring lead 尖端扭转型室性心动过速 torsade de pointes 腱索断裂 rupture of chordae tendineae 间隔分支阻滞 septal fascicular block 间期 interval 间位 interposition 间歇脉 intermittent pulse 间歇性跛行 intermittent claudication 交接区心律 junctional rhythm 交接区性心动过速 junctional tachycardia 矫正型大动脉转位 corrected transposition of great arteries 近程增益 neararea gain 经房间隔左心导管检查 transseptal left heart catheterization 经静脉起搏 transvenous pacing 经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术 percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty,PTCA 经皮腔内球囊主动脉瓣成形术 percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasy,PTCA 经皮腔内球囊瓣膜成形术 percutaneous transluminal balloon valvuloplasty 经皮腔内球囊二尖瓣成形术 percutaneous transluminal balloon mitral valvuloplasty 经皮腔内球囊肺动脉瓣成形术 percutaneous transluminal balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty 经皮腔内球囊扩 张静脉狭窄 percutaneous transluminal balloon dilatation of venous stenosis 经皮腔内球囊三尖瓣成形术 percutaneous transluminal balloon tricuspid valvuloplasty 经皮腔内球囊主动脉瓣成形术 percutaneous transluminal balloon aortic valvuloplasty 经皮腔内肾动脉成形术 percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty 经皮腔内血管成形术 percutaneous transluminal angioplasty 经皮腔内周围动脉成形术 percutaneous peripheral artery angioplasty 经胸起搏 transthoracic pacing 颈动脉窦综合征 carotid sinus syndrome 颈静脉搏动 jugular venous pulsation 静脉哼鸣 (又称“静脉营营音” ) venous hum 静脉怒张 venous engement 静脉曲张 varicose vein 静脉炎 phlebitis 开瓣音 opening snap 抗心动过速起搏器 antitachycardia pacemaker 可程控起搏器 programmable pacemaker 克山病 Keshan disease 肯特束 bundle of Kent 空间脉冲长度 spatial pulse length 库斯莫尔征 Kussmaul sign ［跨］膜电位 transmembrane potential,membrane potential 扩张型心肌病 dilated cardiomyopathy L 劳勒雷类冷连列临隆卢卵罗 劳力性呼吸困难 exertional dyspnea 勒内格尔病 Lenegre disease 雷诺病 Raynaud disease 类本位屈折 intrinsicoid deflection 冷冻消融［术］ cryoablation 连续性杂音 continuous murmur 列夫病 Lev disease 临界性高血压 borderline hypertension 隆隆样杂音 rumbling murmur 卢滕巴赫综合征 Lutembacher syndrome 卵圆孔未闭 patent foramen ovale 罗马诺 沃德综合征 RomanoWard syndrome M 马埋脉慢毛梅每膜莫 马方综合征 Marfan syndrome 马海姆纤维 Mahaim fiber 马斯特二级梯运动试验 Master twostep exercise test 埋藏式自动复律除颤器 implantable automatic cardiovertordefibrillator,AICD 脉搏短绌 pulse deficit 脉冲多普勒超声心动描记术 pulsed Doppler echocardiography 脉冲发生器 pulse generator 脉冲幅度 pulse amplitude 脉冲宽度 pulse width 脉压 (又称“脉搏区” ) pulse pressure 慢快综合征 bradytachy arrhythmia syndrome,BTS 毛细血管搏动 capillary pulsation 梅毒性冠状动脉口狭窄 syphilitic ocronary ostial stenosis 梅毒性心肌树胶样肿 syphilitic gumma of myocardium 梅毒性主动脉炎 syphilitic aortitis 每搏量 (又称“每搏输出量” ) stroke volume 每搏作功 (又称“搏出功” ) stroke work 每搏作功指数 stroke work index 膜部室间隔缺损 membranous ventricular septal defect 莫氏Ⅱ型房室传导 阻滞 Mobitz type Ⅱ atrioventricular block N 逆 逆行主动脉造影［术］ retrograde aortography O 偶 偶联间期 (又称“配对间期” ) coupling interval P 喷频 喷射性杂音 ejection murmur 频率反应式起搏器 rate responsive pacemaker 频率依赖性阻滞 ratedependent block Q 期奇起切屈取全缺 期前收缩 (又称“过早搏动” ) extrasystole,premature beat 奇脉 paradoxical pulse 起搏 pacing 起搏刺激 pacing stimulation 起搏电极 pacing electrode 起搏方式 mode of cardiac pacing 起搏器 pacemaker 起搏器功能障碍 pacemaker malfunction 起搏器相关性心动过速 pacemaker related tachycardia 起搏器综合征 pacemaker syndrome 起搏周长 paced cycle length 起搏阈值 pacing threshold 起始向量 initial vector 切面超声心动描记术 crosssection echocardiography 切面回声描记术 tomoechography 切面显像 crosssection imaging 屈折 deflection 取样容积 sampling volume 全肺阻力 total pulmonary resistance 全收缩期杂音 holosystolic murmur,pansystolic murmur 全自动双腔起搏 fully automatic dual chamber pacing,DDD 缺血性心脏病 ischemic heart disease R 染热人融乳 染料稀释曲线法 dye dilution curve method 热稀释法 thermodilution method 人工心脏起搏器 artificial pacemaker 融合波群 fusion plex 乳头肌断裂 rupture of papillary muscle of heart 乳头肌功能不良 dysfunction of pa。