20xx英语高考三轮冲刺阅读时文训练系列-选词及回答问题

20xx英语高考三轮冲刺阅读时文训练系列-选词及回答问题内容摘要：

le D. lack E. assigned F. put G. ideal H. astonished I. additionally J. mon A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She ___1___ me by saying that if she had children today, she‘d ___2___send them to a private school. She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ___3___ of free public education, but the truth was that the state system was in a mess. There are two main problems: state schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are ___4___ to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend ___5___ it, ―one year a school may be excellent。 three or four years later, half the teachers may be __6____!‖ That is not very reassuring if you‘re a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers. Miss Tao A good book is a good friend Page 5 of 60 The other problem is discipline, or rather, the ___7___ of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham made headlines in Britain because the teachers were being terrorized by their pupils. In the suburbs of lowcost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are ___8___. A recent poll found that 88% of French children regard as the biggest problem of their school lives gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional ___9____, are enjoying popularity despite disapproval from France‘s new socialist leaders, and petition to get into the best of them has bee intense. Keys: 1. H 2. A 3. G 4. E 5. F 6. C 7. D 8. J 9. B 分析： 1． H. astonished, 从结构分析，本格只能填入动词作谓语，本句意思是 ―如果她今天有孩子，可能会把他们送到私立学校去读书 ‖，因此只能填入 astonished， ―令我吃惊 ‖。 其他动词句意不通。 2. A. probably, 此格应填入副词。 在所给两个副词中，只有 probably（可能）符合句意，而 I. additionally 意为 ―而且，此外 ‖。 3. G. ideal, 此格应填入名词，本句意思是 ―她已致力于免费教育的 ______‖, 显然， ideal（理想）符合句意，而其他名词 values（价值）， lack（缺少）使上下文意思不通 4. E. assigned, 从结构看，此空格为动词被动语态，并后接介词 to 结构，因此只有 assigned（分派）使句子达意。 5. F. put，此句下半分句是直接引语，上半句 As my school inspector friend_______it (正如我担任督学的朋友所 ______ 的 )， put (表述 )符合句意。 6. C. incapable， 从结构看，此格应填入形容词，从意义上看，与前半句意思相反，因此 incapable（没有能力）为最佳答 案。 7. D. lack, 此处应添入名词。 此句中的 or rather, 用于引出更确切的说法。 本句意思为 ―另一问题是纪律，说得更正确些， _______ 纪律 ‖。 因此， lack（缺少）为正确答案。 8. J. mon，本空格应填入形容词，此句指上文指到的情况很普通、常见，因此 mon 为正确答案。 9. values，本格前为形容词 traditional, 显然应填入名词， values（价值）正合此意。 2 A． followed B. apology C. claiming D. total E. shut F. grasped G. insisted H. view I. charged J. accused An elderly woman yesterday made a legal claim against a department store. It was because it had wrongly ___1___ her of stealing a Christmas card. Mrs. Dose White, 72 years old, is __2____ $3,000 damages from the store for wrong arrest. Mrs. White visited the store while doing Christmas shopping, but did not buy anything. She was ___3___ through the town by a store manager. He had been told that a customer saw her take a card and put it in her shopping bag. He stopped her at a bookstore as she was reading a book. Mrs. White said, ―This man, a ___4___ stranger, suddenly __5___ my bag and asked if he could look in it.‖ She was taken back to the store and ___6___ in a small room in full ___7___ of shoppers for 20 minutes until the police arrived. At the police station she was body searched and nothing was found. Her lawyer said that the department store sent an insincere ___8___ and they ___9___ that she may have been stealing. Keys: 1. accused 2. claiming 3. followed 4. total 5. grasped6. shut 7. view 8. apology 9. insisted 分析： 1. accused, 此格应填入一个动词的过去分词，因为前面有 had, 而且后面有介词 of, 根据动词搭配，应填入 accused, accuse sb. of sth. 意思为指控某人 … 2. claiming, 此格应填入一个动词的进行时 ,根据前半句意思 ,应填入 claiming, 这里意思 为 ―索赔 ‖ 3. followed, 此格应填入一个动词的被动语态 ,因为前面对这个老太太怀疑偷窃 ,因此这里选 followed, 意思为 ―被跟踪 ‖ 4. total, 此格应填入一个形容词 ,修饰后面的名词 stranger, 这里只有一个 total 是 形容词 5. grasped,此格应填入一个动词的过去时 ,根据上下文 ,应填入 grasped, 意思为 ―抓住 ‖ 6. shut, 此格应填入一个动词的过去分词 , 与前面的 was taken 并列 ,根据上下文 ,她被带回商店并被关Miss Tao A good book is a good friend Page 6 of 60 起来 ,因此选 shut 7. view, 此格应填入一个名词 ,根据这句意思 ,她被所有的购物者看到 ,还有英语中词组的搭配 , in view of sb. 看见 ,这里意思为被所有的购物者看了 20 分钟 8. apology, 此格应填入一个名词 ,因为前面有有一个形容词 insincere, 所以填入 apology 比较确切 9. insisted, 此格应填入一个动词的过去时 ,因为这是她的律师所起诉的内容 ,说他们当时坚持认为她也许偷了东西 , 因此填入 insisted. 1 A. front B. wheel C. though D. importance E. journeys F. parking G. course H. warm I. exercise J. leave Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don39。 t have to worry about _____1____. You can _____2____ it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the _____3____, I can take my small daughter to school, to the library, shopping, and anywhere in fact. I use it most in summer when the weather is _____4____ and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is pouring down. It can also be very dangerous. You must of _____5____ be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem _____6____. One day I went shopping and came back to find my front _____7____ was missing. It was a long walk to the bicycle shop! Now I have three strong locks. My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short _____8____. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his car for longer journeys, but I think that all this sitting down is making him fat and lazy. On my bicycle I get a lot of _____9____ and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger. Keys: 1. parking 2. leave 3. front 4. warm 5. course6. though 7. wheel 8. journeys 9. exercise 2 A.。