英文议论文写作精华

英文议论文写作精华内容摘要：

to B B be bred / born of A B stem from A in retrospect In doing so, 相关共存 A and its acpanying B A, in other words, / . B A have to do with B not A, let alone B 转折 矛盾相反 otherwise However/ Nevertheless / Noheless, But / Yet „ instead In (sharp) contrast, while To the contrary, A fly in the face of B 无关不顾 have no bearing on the question Notwithstanding / In spite of / Irrespective of / Regardless of no matter Although / Even though rather than 综合 On balance Under some circumstances In some cases / respects / situations, In all likelihood unless A that B is another that C A reconcile B and C B contradict C。 they are opposing ideas 表达性语句 正面 正面作用 serve to do serves as a catalyst for stand to gain breed / induce / bring in Indeed, Understandably, 有利适宜 significant / important / substantial / considerable / merits legitimate / proper unwarranted precariously in favor of worthwhile 增加改善 raise enhance / strengthen / enlarge further be better off 有望可能 be likely / susceptible / to do tend to do 突出强调 only by even by one’ s nature {by its nature, politicking is„。 by human nature, we„ } 负面 负面作用 counterproductive impede / inhibit / undermine / hamper / withhold / thwart threaten / endanger / jeopardize preclude drawbacks to A chilling effect on A B at the expense of A 有害不利 undesirable meaningless / useless undue / unconscionable / unfair 减少 恶化 [importance / influence] diminish / wane be worse off exacerbate 没有可能 其它 限定铺垫 proviso / qualification ostensible specious 优于胜过 A outweigh / surpass B B pale in parison / pared to A A be advantageous to and more appropriate than B B should be subject / yield to A give A precedence over B A be superior to B 正反两面 a doubleedged sword for better or worse 未分类 no matter rational / reasonable sensational primarily ultimately also and so forth a(n) approach / avenue / a means to many, if not most, more often than not, undeniable weighing / considering tenaciously / stubbornly inherent refraining from stand on principle for from both an empirical and a normative standpoint at least inherently, / in nature A cause B and also cause C. More A still cause more B and, in turn, more C. paratively / relatively [passive \ negative] 八、写作常用词积累：（原创） 1． counterproductive （结果）的 . It is counterproductive to be too tough: it just makes the staff resentful. . Although the speaker overlooks certain circumstances in which undue skepticism might be counterproductive, and even harmful, on balance I agree that we should not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact。 otherwise, human knowledge would never advance. 2． seminal ，潜在的；开创性的；有重大影响的 . in the seminal state （在萌芽状态） || seminal thoughts || seminal principle（基本原则） . a seminal book/poet || This experiment was to have a seminal influence on his own political development. 3． fo (The choice to fo his security is always available, although it might carry unpleasant consequence) 4． intuition （ I will trust my strong intuition that free will is an essential part of our being as humans.） 5． satisfy ，公证的；为 … 寻找正当理由 . Such action can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency. . In the final analysis, government cannot philosophically justify assisting large cities for the purpose of either promoting or preserving the nation39。 s cultural traditions。 nor is government assistance necessary toward these ends. 6． resort to … 诉诸 … . no necessity to resort to violent actions such as demonstration, riot or rebel. conduce 7． hinge on … 以 … 为转移，靠 … 转动 . The claim that society’s destiny hinges on how children are socialized, while appealing in some respects, is an overstatement at best. 8． at best 最多，充其量；以最乐观的观点来看 9． collaborate to … . For example, scientists, researchers, and even puter programmers must collaborate to establish mon goals, coordinate efforts, and meet time lines. 10． lend some credence to … 提供支持 . While our everyday experience might lend credence to this assertion. . Recent advances in molecular biology and geics lend some credence to this position, by suggesting that these determining physical forces include our own individual geic makeup. 11． dimension ；体积；程度；范围 . a creature of huge dimensions. || I did not realize the dimensions of the problem. . There is a dimension to the problem that we have not discussed. || various dimensions of human experience. 12． detractor ；贬低者 13． amount to … 相当于；等于 . What you say amounts to a direct accusation. . Even where a fiction work amounts to pure fantasy, with no historical context, it can still hold more lasting significance than a factual account. 14． fruition , 结果实 , 成就 , 实现 . It is the famous few that provide vision of the future, visions which groups then bring to fruition. . bring one39。 s plans to fruition || After years of hard work, his hopes came to fruition. reap ；收割 （ The consumer reaps rich rewards from this petitive spirit.） 15． inspire . To begin with, learning about key historical figures inspires us to achieve great things ourselves far more so than learning about the conditions of groups of people. 16． provide necessary impetus for … 给与 … 动力 . It is almost always a key individual who provide the necessary imputes for what otherwise might be a group effort, as discussed below. 17． favor ；给与 . He was favored with great intelligence. || adduce facts to favor one’s contention. 18． paradigm ；典范；范例 （ educational paradigms） 19． obscure ；使朦胧 . Generally speaking, then, undue attention to the efforts and contributions of various groups tends to obscure the cause and。