外文翻译--单片机介绍

外文翻译--单片机介绍内容摘要：

ectricity” the time, namely the electrical time, the Electronic Age and already entered puter time. However, this kind of puter, usually refers to the personal puter, is called PC machine. It by the main engine, the keyboard, the monitor and so on is posed. Also has a kind of puter, most people actually not how familiar. This kind of puter is entrusts with the intelligence each kind of mechanical monolithic integrated circuit (also to call micro controller). , This kind of puter39。 s smallest system only has used as the name suggests a piece of integrated circuit, then carries on the simple operation and the control. Because its volume is small, usually hides in is accused the machinery “the belly”. It in the entire installment, plays is having like the human brains role, it went wrong, the entire installment paralyzed. Now, this kind of monolithic integrated circuit39。 s use domain already very widespread, like the intelligent measuring appliance, the solid work paid by time control, the munication equipment, the guidance system, the domestic electric appliances and so on. Once each product used the monolithic integrated circuit, could get up causes the effect which the product turned to a new generation, often before product range crown by adjective “intelligence”, like intelligence washer and so on. Now some factory39。 s technical personnel or other extracurricular electronic exploiter do certain products, are not the electric circuit are too plex, is the function is too simple, and is imitated extremely easily. Investigates its reason, possibly on card, in the product has not used on the monolithic integrated circuit or other programmable logical ponent. Monolithic integrated circuit application domain At present the monolithic integrated circuit seeps each domain which lives to us, which domain was nearly very difficult to find not to have monolithic integrated circuit39。 s trail. Missile39。 s navigation equipment, on the airplane each kind of measuring appliance39。 s control, puter39。 s work munication and the data transmission, the industrial automation process39。 s realtime control and the data processing, the widespread use39。 s each kind of intelligent IC card, the civil luxury car39。 s safety system, the videocorder, the camera, the pletely automatic washer39。 s control, as well as 美丽天使精品论文 program control toy, electronic pet and so on, these cannot leave the monolithic integrated circuit. Say nothing of automatic control domain robot, intelligent measuring appliance, medical instrument. Therefore, monolithic integrated circuit39。 s study, the development and the application will acplish one batch of puter application and the intellectualized control scientist, engineer. The monolithic integrated circuit widely applies in the instruments and meters, the domestic electric appliances, the medical equipment, domains and so on aerospace, special purpose equipment39。 s intellectualized management and process control, approximately separable following several categories: On smart instrument measuring appliance39。 s application The monolithic integrated circuit has the volume to be small, the power loss is low, the control function is strong, the expansion is flexible, merits and so on microminiaturization and easy to operate, widely apply in the instruments and meters, the union different type39。 s sensor, may realize such as physical quantity and so on voltage, power, frequency, humidity, temperature, current capacity, speed, thickness, angle, length, degree of hardness, element, pressure surveys. Uses the monolithic integrated circuit control to cause the instruments and meters digitization, the intellectualization, the microminiaturization, and the function。