中考英语考纲重点词汇用法总结

中考英语考纲重点词汇用法总结内容摘要：

n ~s. ；国民 citizenship senior ~s 老年人 v. （手） ； 班级； 阶级；等级 worldclass firstclass Class A最高级的 in /after/before ~ have ~es 听课 ； a ~ sweep完胜；全胜 净 clean...up扫除；收拾干净 cleaning。 擦 give sp. a thorough/spring cleaning 大扫除 ；明亮的；（头脑）清醒的 be ~ about...对明了 make it ~ that...弄清楚；使人明白 ；清除 ~...off 清除；消散 ~...up整顿 ~ up放晴 be ~/quick/good/expert/skilful at...擅长 around the ~=24 hours a day 全天地 ；亲密的 closely adv. 密切地；亲密地 be ~ to be ~ at hand迫近 ~...down 关闭；封闭 Zhang Fei liked sleeping with his eyes closed. a piece of ~一块布料 ，如桌布、擦脚布等 clothes a suit of clothes 一套衣服 clothing ..衣服的总称 a piece/an article of clothing 一件衣服 sugarclothed pills 糖衣药片 cloudy Soon the ~s。 join the ~ an island off the ~ a town on the ~ coastline 海岸线 make ~/tea/bed煮咖啡 /沏茶 /铺床 black/white ~ head正面 tail 反面 Every coin has two sides. n./（的） leave sb. in the ~疏远某人 throw ~ water on...泼冷水；不赞成 catch a ~ 得感冒（动作） have a ~感冒 (状态 ) white~ blue~ pink~ golden~ gray~ go to ~上大学（动作） be in ~在上大学（状态） tomb bomb ~ about 发生 ~ across...偶遇 ~ along 一道来；进步 ～ at...袭击 ~ back 回来；恢复 ~ back to life 苏醒 ~ down 降落；跌落；病倒 ~ for...来取（物）；来接（人） ~ into being 产生；出现 ~ into existence 成立；出现 ~ into force 开始生效、实行 ~ into office 上任 ~ into power 上台；掌握政权 ~ into use 开始得以使用 ~ off 脱落 ~ out 出来；长出；出版；显现 ~ to 苏醒 ~ to a conclusion 告一段落；得出结论 ~ to s stop停下来 ~ to light 现露出来 ~ to oneself 苏醒过来 ~ to terms with ~ to the point 说到要点 ~ true 实 现 ~ up走近；上升；流行 ~ up to ；符合（标准）；不辜负（期望） 7 ~ up with...提出 ~ what may 不管发生什么 ~ from...来自 vt./ fortable adj. fortably adv. ；常见的 in ~共有的 a ~ room 卫生间 munism munist n./adj. 共产主义者 /的 socialism capitalism feudalism ；伙伴 ；伙伴 keep sb. ~给某人做伴 in ~ with keep ~ with parison n. 比较 parative ~ A with B 把 A与 B 比较 ~ A to B 把 A比作 B in parison with...与 ......比较 Compared with Shanghai, Beijing is important politically. pletion n. 完成 ；作曲 pose ；作曲 Your ~ is well written except for some spelling mistakes. PC=personal ~ a ~inarm 战友 conditional unconditional adj. 无条件的 on ~ that(接句子 )如果 on ~ of (接名词和动名词等 ) on no ~决不 living/working/studying ~s 生活 /工作 /学习条件 (环境 ) in ~状况良好 out of ~状况不好 ；乘务员 congratulation n. ~ sb. on (doing) ......而祝贺某人 ~ oneself on connection n. ~ A with B 把 A和 B 连接起来 be ~ed with...与有关；与连着 ；考虑 consideration considerate ；体谅人的 ~ A as B 认为 A为 B ~ doing take sth. into consideration 考虑到 Charles Babbage is generally ~ed to have invented the puter.=It is ~ed that Charles Babbage invented the puter. It is considerate of you to have brought so much food. ；含有 container n./ (的 ) I’m ~ with my salary. He’s ~ to stay in the present job. 感到满足 As there is no cream, we have to ~ ourselves with black coffee. n. （复数）目录；内容 ；大洲 continental adj. 大陆的 continental climate 大陆性气候 continuous continual adj. 频频的；时断时续的 ~ to do sth.= ~ doing sth. The story is to be ~d.(未完待续 ) n./ controlled controlling be in ~ of 控制 be in/under the ~ of 被控制 beyond ~无法控制 keep/get...under ~控制住 lose ~ of 失去对 ......的控制 convenience n. 方便 It is ~ for me to get the milk from the grocery shop. conversational conversational English=spoken English ；烹饪 cookie do some cooking ； (相同书、报、杂志等的 )份 ,本 ,册 vt. 抄写；抄袭 a ~ cat 只会模仿的人 ；谷物 . 谷粒 in the ~ of on the ~ of at the ~ of around the ~即将到来 8 vt. 改正。 纠正。 矫正 ~ the papers 批改试卷。 使丧失 How much/What does the book ~? The carelessness ~ us $1,000. ；花消；代 价 at the ~ of 以为代价 at all ~s 不惜任何代价 count for: 有价值 under the counter: 非法地 take up courage: 鼓起勇气 cover one’s tracks: 掩盖证据 from cover to cover: 自始至终 cross off: 划掉 cross up: 欺骗 in one’s cup: 醉酒 be curious about: 对 … 好奇 customs: 海关 D damage: ―损坏 ‖(不可数 ) damages: ―赔偿费 ‖(可数 ) be in the dark: 被蒙在鼓里 up to date: 及时的 day in day out: 日复一日 dead end: 死胡同 deadly: 致命的 deadline: 最终期限 put to death: 处死 declare war: 宣战 in deep water: 在困境中 made a defense: 做防御 by degrees:逐渐地 without delay: 毫不拖延 take a delight in: 以 … 为乐 in demand: 有需求 a department store: 百货商店 have design on: 对 … 别有用心 beyond one’s depth: 超出 … 的理解力 devote oneself to: 致力于 die away: 平息 diamond cut diamond: 强中更有强中手 make a difference: 有影响 eat dirt: 忍辱 get into difficulties: 陷入困境 dirty one’s hands: 干不正当的事 a long distance call: 长途电话 in the distance: 在远处 dog eat dog: 互相残杀 give to the dogs: 无用而扔掉 lead a dog’s life:过苦难生活 work like a dog: 拼命干 from door to door: 挨门挨户 show a person the door: 下逐客令 shut the door to: 拒之不见 beyond doubt: 毫无疑问 without doubt: 毫无疑问 e down on a person: 责备 e down to business: 认真谈论正事 down to the ground: 完全地 down under: 在世界另一边 hit a man when he’s down: 打落水狗 let a person down: 见死不救 put sth. down: 铲除；停止 send a person down: 开除某人 shout a person down: 拒绝听某人讲话 draw a bread on: 攻击 draw a conclusion: 得出结论 draw aside: 拉到一边 draw back: 不信守诺言 draw off: 撤退 dress down: 责备 dress up: 打扮 drink deep: 大量饮酒 drink har。