新编asme压力容器常用词汇中英文对照内容摘要:

plates 板材 standard pressure parts 标志受压件 valves and fittings 阀门和配件 with Code symbol 带有规范符号 Markings, transfer after cutting plates 标志,板材切割以后的转移 Materials, approval of new 材料,新材料的批准 approval of repairs 修补的批准 brazed vessels 钎焊容器 carbon and lowalloy steel vessels 碳钢和低合金钢容器 cast ductile iron 可锻铸铁 castings 铸铁 cast iron vessels 铸铁容器 certification 合格证 clad vessels 覆层容器 bination of 组合材料 10 ferritic steel vessels with tensile properties enhanced by heat treatment 经热处理后提高抗拉性能的铁素体钢容器 fed vessels 锻造容器 for nonpressure parts 非受压元件 heat treatment of 热处理 highalloy steel vessels 高合金钢容器 inspection of 检查 nonferrous vessels 非铁金属容器 pipe and tube 管子 plate 板 rods and bars 杆和棒 specification for 标准 standard pressure, parts 标准受压元件 unidentified 未鉴别的 use of over thickness listed in Section Ⅱ 采用超过列于第 Ⅱ 卷表中的厚度 welded vessels 焊接容器 Measurement, 测量 dimensional 尺寸 of outofroundness of shells 壳体不 圆度 Metal temperature determination 金属温度,确定 control of 控制 Mill undertolerance 钢厂负公差控制 Minimum thickness of plate 板材的最小厚度控制 Miscellaneous pressure parts 其它受压件控制 Multichamber vessels design 多承压室容器,设计 Multiple duplicate vessels 多个相同的容器 Multiple safety valves 多个安全阀 Nameplates 铭牌 New materials 新材料 Noncircular vessels 非圆形容器 ligament efficiency 孔带系数 nomenclature 术语 obround design 长圆形设计 rectangular design 矩形设计 reinforcement 补强 examples 实例 Nonpressure parts, attachment of 非受压元件的连接 Notch ductility test 缺口韧性试验 Nozzle openings, reinforced 接管开孔,补强的 unreinforced 非补强的 vessels subjected to external pressure 承受外压得容器 Nozzles attachment of to shell 接管,与壳体的连接 minimum thickness of neck 缩颈的最小厚度 11 (see also Connections)(也可见连接件 ) Nuts and washers 螺母和垫圈 Offset of edges of plates at joints 在接头处板边的偏差 Openings adjacent to welds 开孔,邻近焊缝 closure of 封闭 for connections to brazed vessels 用于对钎焊容器的连接 for drainage 用于排放 head (see Openings head and shell) 封头 (见开孔,封头和壳体 ) in flat heads 在平板封头上 inspection 检查 manhole (see Manholes) 人孔 (见人孔 ) nozzle (see Nozzle opening) 接管 (见接管开孔 ) shell (see Openings, head and shell) 壳体 (见开孔,封头和壳体 ) through welded joints 通过焊接接头 Openings, head and shell, putation of 开孔,封头和壳体,计算 not requiring additional reinforcement 不需要附加补强 reinforced, size 补强,尺寸 reinforcement for adjacent openings 邻近开孔的补强 reinforcement of 补强 requiring additional reinforcement 需要附加补强 shapes permissible 许用形式 unreinforced, size 不补强的,尺寸 Outlets, discharge, pressure relieving devices 排放口,出料,泄压装置 Outofroundness 不圆度 Overpressure limit for vessels 容器的超压极限 Partial data report, manufacturer’s 零部件数据报告,制造厂的 Parts, miscellaneous 部件,各种各样的 Peening 捶击 Pipe connections openings for 管子的连接,用于开孔 Pipe fittings vessels built of 管子配件,制造的容器 Pipe and tubes 各类管子 Pipe used for shells 用作壳体的管子 piping external to vessel 容器外的管子 Plate, curvature 板,曲率 measurement, dimensional check 测量,尺寸校核 Plate edges cutting 板边,切割 exposed left unwelded 留下不予焊接的显露部分 inspection of 检查 Plates 平板 alignment 找准 cover 盖板 cutting 切割 forming 成型 heat treatment 热处理 12 identification 标志 impact test 冲击试验 inspection 检查 laying out 划线 less than 6 mm thickness 厚度小 6mm markings transfer after cutting 标志,在切割以后的转移 minimum thickness 最小厚度 repair of defects 缺陷修理 specifications 标准 structural carbon steel 结构碳钢 Plug welds 塞焊 Pneumatic test 气压试验 pressure 压力 yielding 屈服 Porosity welded joints 气孔,焊接接头 Porosity charts 气孔图 Postheat treatment 后热处理 connections for nozzles and attachments 用于接管和附件的连接 cooling after 随后的冷却 furnace temperature 炉温 inspection 检查 local 局部 requirements 要求 temperature range 温度范围 welded vessels 焊接容器 Preheating 预热 Preparation of plates for welding 焊接板材的准备 pressure, design 压力,设计 limits 极限 (see also Working pressure, allowable) (也可见工作压力,许用 ) Pressure parts miscellaneous 受压件,其它的 Pressure relieving devices 泄压装置 discharge 排放 installation and operation 安装和运转 rupture disks 防爆模 setting 整定 Pressure vessels 压力容器 exempted from inspection 免检 Produce form of Specification 产品技术条件 Proof test hydrostatic (see Hydrostatic proof test) 验证试验,水压 (见水压试验 ) Qualification 评定 of brazers 钎焊工 of welders 焊工 of welding procedure 焊接工艺 13 Quality Control System 质量保证体系 Quenching and tempering 淬火及回火 Quickactuating closures 快开盖 Radiograph factor 射线照相系数 Radiographing 射线照相 examination by 检查 partial 部分 quality factors 质量系数 requirements 要求 spot examination 抽样检查 retests 重新试验 thickness, mandatory minimum 规定最小厚度 Radiographs, acceptance by inspector 射线照相,由检查员认为合格 gamma rays, radium capsule γ 射线,装镭的盒子 interpretation by standard procedure 由标准程序的说明 rounded indications 圆形显示 Reaming holes for screw stays 为固定螺钉用的铰孔 Reducer sections, rules for 变径段,规程 Reinforcement 补强 defined limits 规定的范围 head and shell openings 封头及壳体开孔 large openings 大开孔 multiple openings 多个 开孔 nozzle openings 接管开孔 of openings in shells, putation of 壳体上开孔,计算 openings subject to rapid pressure fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔 Fluctuation 经受压力突然波动的开孔 strength 强度 Relief devices 泄放装置 (see also Pressure relieving devices, Safety and relief Valves)(也可见泄压装置,安全阀和泄压阀 ) Relieving capacity of safety valves 安全阀排量 Repairs, approval of defects in material 修理,材料中缺陷的认可 defective Brazing 有缺陷的钎焊 defects in fings 锻件中的缺陷 defects in welds 焊缝中的缺陷 Responsibility of manufacturer 制造者的职责 Retention of Records 记录的保存 Radiographs 射线照相 Manufacturer’s Data Reports 制造厂的数据报告 Retests, frogings 复试,锻件 impact specimens 冲击试样 joints, welded 接头,焊接 Rods, b。
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