20xx年高考英语真题：全国新课标卷i、全国新课标卷ii、全国新课标卷iii(完整解析版听力原文)

20xx年高考英语真题：全国新课标卷i、全国新课标卷ii、全国新课标卷iii(完整解析版听力原文)内容摘要：

trend is growing. Even President Obama‟s motherinlaw, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson‟s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama‟s family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn‟t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you‟re raising children.” Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder. 25. Why was Garza‟s move a success? A. It strengthened her family ties. B. It improved her living conditions. C. It enabled her make more friends. D. It helped her know more new places. 26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson‟s decision? A. 17% expressed their support for it. B. Few people responded sympathetically. C. 83% believed it had a bad influence. D. The majority thought it was a trend. 27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? A. They were unsure of themselves. B. They were eager to raise more children. C. They wanted to live away from their parents. D. They had little respect for their grandparents. 28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own. B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them. C. Sacrifice for their struggling children. D. Get to know themselves better. 【答案】 25~28: ADCA 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了目前社会上很多老人愿意搬到离子女近的地方居住的趋势。 25. A【解析】细节理解题。 定位首段末句由 “Today all three generations regard the move a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities”可知答案。 26. D【解析】细节理解题。 定位第二段，由 “83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson‟s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. ”可知，约 83%的人认为 Mrs. Robinson的决定会影响美国的很多祖父母，说明不是 17%而是 83%的人支持，排除 A；B 选项文中未提及； 83%的人支持，说明认为有很坏影响的人占的比例不可能超过17%； D 选项符合文意。 27. C【解析】推理判断题。 由第三段首句 “In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn‟t get away from home far enough, fast enough to prove we could do it on our own”可推断 20世纪 60 年代的时候，人们想要离开家去证明自己的能力但现实并不允许，心里其实是想离开家的， C 选项正确。 28. A【解析】推理判断。 由最后一段 “but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling but giving up the life you know may be harder”可知有时候对祖父母来说，和孩子孙子们住在一起并非就是好的选择，反而不住在一起而是频繁去探访子孙会更好，因为这样就不需要改变祖父母自己熟知的生活方式，由此可推测出作者的建议祖父母是否搬去和子孙一起住最好从祖父母的需求出发，选择 A。 2020 年高考英语真题：全国新课标卷 I/全国新课标卷 II/全国新课标卷 III (完整解析版 +听力原文 ) ants05 4 C I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2020, I‟ve done 89 trips — of those, 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞 ) in my little box because I‟ve got two ice packs and that‟s how long they last. In all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者 ) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we‟ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time. I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the checkin desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I‟m really sorry, I‟ve got some bad news for you — there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient — please, please, you‟ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me. rerouted(改道 ) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled. For this courier job, you‟re consciously aware that in that box you‟ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody‟s life. 29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1? A. provider B. delivery man C. collector D. medical doctor 30. Why does Peter have to plete his trip within 42 hours? A. He cannot stay away from his job too long. B. The donor can only wait for that long. C. The operation needs that much time. D. The ice won‟t last any longer. 31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first? A. To London. B. To Newark. C. To Providence. D. To Washington. 【答案】 29~31: BDB 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了 作者运送造血干细胞途中的一段经历。 29. B【解析】词义猜测题。 根据首段第二行 carry stem cells 可知，作者是运送细胞的人，所以选择 B 项， delivery man。 30. D【解析】细节 理解 题。 从第一段第三行 “because I‟ve got two ice packs and that‟s how long they last. ”可以知道选择 D 选项， “the ice won‟t last any longer.” 31. B【解析】细节理解题。 由原文第三段倒数第二行 “rerouted me through Newark”可知，答案选 B。 D The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely unfortable。 therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙 ) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person‟s needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of municating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a。