高三英语代词复习内容摘要:

e other。 3) 一定范围内三者,一个用 one,另一个用 one (another), 第三个可用 the other, a third。 4) 一定范围内,除去一部分人 /物,剩余的全部用 the others。 5) 除去已有的,表示“还有多少”,一般有三个结构: ① another + 数量 + 名词;② 数量 + other + 名词; ③ 数量 + more + 名词。 D、 anyone / any one; no one / none; nothing 问题 1: Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. ( 04湖南) A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 问题 2: We haven’t enough books for。 some of you will have to share. ( 05全国卷 1) A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody 问题 3: She doesn’t know anyone here. She has got______to talk to. ( 04广东) A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one B C D 1. anyone 和 any one anyone 仅指人 ,不与 of 连用; any one 既可指人 ,也可指物。 2. no one 和 none a) none 后跟 of 短语,既可指人又可指物,而 no one 只 单独使用,只指人。 b) none 作主语,谓语动词用单,复数均可,而 no one 作 主语,谓语动词只能是单数。 None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。 Did any one call me up just now? No one. 3. none 和 nothing none 只指量,指所指的一类人或物中一个都没有; nothing 泛指,什么东西都不存在。 后面不接 of 短语。 如: Are there any eggs in the fridge? None. In fact, there is nothing in the fridge. E、 every 和 each 问题: ____ he goes out for some food. A. Every a few days B. Every few days C. Each few days D. Every several days B 说明: 1) every 强调全体的概念, each强调个体概念。 Every student in our school works hard. Each student may have one book.. 2) every 指三个以上的人或物 (含三个 ), each指两个以 上的人或物 (含两个 ) 3) every 只作形容词,不可单独使用。 each可作代词或形 容词。 Every student has to take one. Each boy has to take one. Each of the boys has to take one. 4) every不可以作状语, each可作状语。 We each have a glass to drink water with. 5) every 有反复重复的意思,如 every two weeks等; each 没有。 6) every 与 not 连用,表示部分否定; each 和 not连用表 示全部否定。 Every man is not honest. 并非每个人都诚实。 Each man is not honest. 这儿每个人都不诚实 F、 both, either, neither, all, any, none 问题 1: I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ____ of them came. ( 04北京) A. neither B. either C. none D. both 问题 2: Do you want tea or coffee? _____. I really don’t mind. (2020 北京春季 ) A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 问题 3: Which of the three ways shall I take to the village? _________ way as you please. ( 04福建) A. Each B. Every C. Any D. Either 问题 4: 26. I had to buy _________ these books because I didn’t know which one was the best. ( 04上海) A. both B. none C. neither D. all A C C D 1) both (两者都 ), either (两者中任何一个 ), neither (两者都不 )。 以上词使用范围为两个人或物。 Neither of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都不聪明。 注意 both, either 的用法区别: both与复数连用, either与单数连用。 Both the boys are clever. Either of the two boys is clever. There are flowers on both sides of the street. There are flowers on either side of the street. 2) all (所有的,全部的人或物 ), any (任何一个 ), none (都不 )。 以上词使用范围为三者以上。 All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。
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