高三英语humanbiology课件

高三英语humanbiology课件内容摘要：

e robbed me of the glory of youth. 你剥夺了我青春的光辉。 [考试题 ] (南安三校 )On his returning from work he found his house ________. A. robbing B. robbed C. stealing D. stolen 答案与解析： B 房子不可能被 steal，故排除 C、 D两项；house与 rob之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。 12. decline v．下降；婉拒，婉言谢绝； ，减少 decline an offer婉拒提议 decline to do a decline in...在 …… 的方面的减少 fall/go into a decline不景气 in decline＝ on the decline在下降，在衰退 declining ；越来越差的 His influence declined as he grew older. 随着年龄的增长，他的影响力降低了。 We asked them to e to our party, but they declined the invitation. 我们邀请他们来参加我们的聚会，但他们婉言谢绝了。 [词语辨析 ] decline， refuse与 reject ① decline作“拒绝”之意时，常指有礼貌地回绝，婉言谢绝，其主语只能是人。 ② refuse语气比 decline重，主语可以是人也可以是物。 ③ reject比 refuse语气更重，意为“抛弃，拒收，不采纳”。 [预测题 ] —Did you take part in his birthday party? —No, though he invited me, I ________. A． denied B． accepted C． declined D． adopted 答案： C 13. equip vt.amp。 ；配备；使有准备；使有资格 be equipped with... ＝ equip...with...用 …… 装备 …… equip sth. on...在 …… 上装备某物 equip sb. for...使某人具有 …… equipment n．设备，器材 a piece of equipment for...一件 …… 的设备 [解题警示 ] equipment为不可数名词，不可用 an equipment进行表达；但可以用 a piece of equipment 表示“一件设备”。 [预测题 ] The explorers were told to ________ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage. A． associate B． equip C． relate D． feed 答案： B 14. fortune n. [U] 机会；运气； [C]命运；大笔的钱 fortunate ，运气好的 fortunately try one39。 s fortune碰运气 tell sb.39。 s fortune为某人算命 e into a fortune继承大笔遗产 make a fortune发财 [考试题 ] (2020南昌 )The millionaire passed away，leaving his children with a large ________. A． fortune B． luck C． money D． amount 答案与解析： A 考查名词辨析。 The millionaire 暗示留给他的孩子们的应该是财产 /巨款。 15. at any rate无论如何；至少 at this rate照这样下去 at the rate of以 …… 速度 at this rate照这样 At any rate, I determined to wait for his definite reply. 无论如何，我得等到他给我一个肯定的答复。 He said he39。 ll be ing tomorrow. At any rate, I think that39。 s what he said. 他说他明天要来，至少，我认为他是这么说的。 [考试题 ] (蓬莱三校 )I may be away on business next week but ________ I39。 ll be back by Friday. A. at any rate B. at a rate C. at this rate D. at the rate 答案与解析： A at this rate照这样； at any rate意为“不管怎么样”。 句意：我可能下周出差，但无论如何我在周五要返回来。 故选 A项。 16. concern n．担心，担忧；关切； ；与 …… 有关；影响；使担忧；使烦恼 show/express(great) concern about/for...对 …… 表示关心/担心 as concerns＝ concerning关于 as/so far as...be concerned关于；至于；就 …… 而言 be/feel concerned about/over/at ；忧虑，挂念 be concerned in be concerned with牵涉到，与 …… 有关，参与 [预测题 ] Even in Ancient Rome times parents ________ their children not following traditions. A. were contributed to B. were connected with C. were concerned about D. were bined with 答案与解析： C be concerned about关心，担心； be contributed to被献给； be connected with与 …… 连接起来； be bined with与 …… 结合起来。 由题意知选 C项。 Applied science is ________ discovering ways to use the knowledge of theoretical science. A. concerned about B. concerned with C. focused on D. bined with 答案与解析： B 本题主要考查 be concerned about和 be concerned with的区别，前者意为“关心，关注”，后者意为“与 …… 有关联，牵涉到”。 句意：应用科学研究涉及探究理论科学知识的应用方法。 句 型 剖 析 It seems a real pity that thousands of people who could have benefited from Traditional Chinese Medicine missed out because of ，由于无知，成千上万的人们错过了用传统中医治疗的机会。 It seems＋ n./adj.＋ that从句中， it为形式主语， that从句为真正的主语。 seem＋ (to be)＋形容词 /名词 /介词短语 /分词 seem＋ to do/to have done/to be doing It seems that...(用陈述语气 ) It seems as if/as though...(从句可用虚拟语气 ) There seems (to be)． .. seem like＋ …… It seems that there is no way out of difficulty. 我们似乎无法摆脱困境。 There seems (to be) every reason to believe that business will get better. 看来，完全有理由相信生意会转好。 [考试题 ] ① (2020北京市崇文区 )Oh。 My God。 A file seems ________ by mistake! A. deleted b. to be deleted C. being deleted D. to have been deleted 答案与解析： D 此题考查不定式的时态语态。 seem to do似乎做某事“文件似乎已被删除”，故选 D项 to have been done不定式的完成时的被动语态。 ② (合肥市质检 )The little girl showed no anxiety before the petition. She seemed ________ it pretty well. A. to prepare B. preparing C. having prepared D. to have prepared 答案与解析： D prepare动作发生在 seemed之前，故用不定式的完成时态。 而 seem后接动词不定式， seem to do sth.“似乎干 ……” ，故选 D项。 随 堂 检 测 Ⅰ .单词拼写 1． They spent a lot of money e________ the school with puters. 2． The group o________ the mayor and is trying to find a candidate to run against him. 3． He went from city to city, s________ for work. 4． Nowadays more and more farmer workers leave their hometown and rush into big cities to make a f________. equipping opposes seeking fortune 5． Some old people don39。 t like pop songs because they can39。 t t________ so much noise. 6． We have to p________ going to France because the children are ill. 7． The high cost of equipment p________ many people from taking up this sport. 8． The activities of Welsh mines went into ________(减少 )after about 1880. tolerate postpone prohibits decline 9． Completed projects must be ________(提交 )by 10 March, 2020. 10． They have been living in reduced ________ (情形 )since John lost his job. submitted circumstances Ⅱ .选择填空 (有两项为多余选项 ) in vain, at random, at all costs, straight away, stop sth. in its tracks, at any rate, wipe out 1． You are not to allow anyone to leave the room __________. 2． They have__________the enemy39。 s major military targets. 3． The thief tried to open the locked door but ____________. at all costs wiped out in vain 4． We may miss the next train, but ____________ we39。 ll be there before noon. 5． When the teacher came in, she opened her book __________ and started reading. at any rate at random Ⅲ .根据提示翻译句子 1．要弥补已失去的时光是不可能的。 (to be made up) 答案： It is impossible for lost time to be made up. 2．人们普遍认为 Bill Gates是世界上最富有的人。 (be believed) 答案： Bill Gates is believed to be the richest man in the It is believed that Bill Gates is the richest man in the world. 3．这次事故本来。