高考英语动名词

高考英语动名词内容摘要：

ning / starting to boil. I’m starting to work on my essay next week. c. 在 begin 等后 ， 非限定动词由某些状态动词构成时 （ 即：指心理状态或精神活动时 ） ： She began to believe his story. He began to realize that he was wrong. d. 当主语是物 ， 不是人时： The water started / began to boil. The ice started / began to melt. B. 在 need, want, deserve等后 ， 可用动名词的主动式表示被动含义 ， 或用不定式的被动式 ， 意义上无差别。 但用动名词较为普遍 ，（ 这时主语一般是物 ） ， 如： The door needs oiling / to be oiled. C. 有的动词尽管可以用两种结构 ， 但意义明显不同 ， 须认真加以区别： I fot to close the door before I left the room. I fot having closed the door. He tried to write better. (尽量努力地写 ) He tried writing with a brush. (用毛笔试着写 ) I couldn’t help finishing it. (不能不结束某事 ) I couldn’t help to finish it. (不能帮助结束某事 ) They left off fishing. (停止钓鱼 ) They left off to fish. (离开某处出发去钓鱼 ) I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle. (对现在要发生的事表示遗憾 、 抱歉 ) I regret not taking your advice. (后悔 ) ★ 动名词 （ 短语 ） 还常常跟在短语动词之后 ， 作介词的宾语。 常见的有： insist on / persist in / think of / dream of / object to / hear of / prevent … from / keep … from / stop … from / feel like / be engaged in / look forward to / depend on / thank … for / excuse … for / devote … to / set about / spend … in / get (be) used to … / be fond of / be afraid of / be tired of / succeed in / be interested in / be proud of / burst out / give up 等 ， 如： Why do you persist in thinking that way / doing so? He insisted on seeing us home. They all objected to putting the meeting off. Are you interested in going to the show? I’m thinking of going to town this afternoon. I don’t feel。