高三英语虚拟语气课件内容摘要:
句中 虚拟语气 同位语从句的 先行词 常是表示说话人 愿望、建议、要求、命令 等的名词。 • The suggestion that students (should) learn something practical is worth considering. • Do you know the order that you (should) keep watch. 虚拟语气在 在同位语从句中 虚拟语气 在句型 “ It is important (necessary, strange, natural) that .... ” 中, that 后面的从句中的谓语动词用: should + 动词原形 [例句 ] 1. It’s necessary that we should have a walk now. 我们有必要出去散散步。 2. It’s natural that she should do so. 她这样做是很自然的。 3. It’s important that we should take good care of the patient. 重要的是我们要照顾好病人。 虚拟语气在 在主语从句中 虚拟语气 在 as if /though从句中,常用虚拟形式,即 表示与现在事实相反,用过去式 ; 与过去事实相反用过去完成式 (had done). 一、 as if 连接表语从句 She looked as if she were made of ice. 她看起来似乎是冰做的 He looked as if he hadn’t slept for two days. 二、 as if 连接方式状语从 句 She looked after the boy as if he were her own son. 她照顾这男孩就像自己的儿子一样。 He speaks to us as if he had been there. 他给我们讲的好象他去过那儿。 虚拟语气在 在 as if 从句中 虚拟语气 1. if only 意为:若是 ...那该多好啊。 真希望 ...。 只要 , 只要 ...就好 表示现在的情况 ,应用过去式。 如果是过去的情况 ,应用过去完成时态 If only I had arrived in time! If only she didn’t drive so fast. 2. It’s (high/right) time that… that 从句要用虚拟语气:谓语用 过去时或 should + do It’s time that you left/should leave here. 虚拟语气中的几个特例 虚拟语气 3. 一些介词短语 , 如 :but for(要不是 ), without, otherwise(否则 ), 等 表示含蓄的条件 ,这时主句要用虚拟语气 Without your help, we would not have made such rapid progress. But for my brother39。 s help, I would not have finished it on time. I had to do important,otherwise I might have helped. 虚拟语气中的几个特例 虚拟语气 表示说话人的要求、建议、命令时,常用(should) do表示虚拟形式 , 主要用于名词性从句中。 其它情况常用两种形式:表示与现在事实相反,用过去式;表示与过去事实相反用过去完成式。 简单的归纳 虚拟语气 1. Alan ___ the party if he had go。高三英语虚拟语气课件
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