高二英语动词语法复习内容摘要:

r maths teacher bought by my uncle . 在感观动词 feel, hear 和 see 之后,如: I heard my name called. He felt himself cheated. I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity. 3. 作宾语补足语 . 在表示 “ 希望,愿望,命令 ,忍受 ” 这一类动词后面做宾语补足语,这类动词有:can’t bear, hate, like, love, need, prefer, want, wish 等, 如: He needs his coat mended. Kate would like her room painted white. I prefer eggs boiled hard. We wish your work finished quickly. I want the suit made to his own measure. . 在有些表示状态的动词后,这类词有:keep, leave, show等,如: They kept the door locked for a long time. Don39。 t leave the windows broken like this all the time. Please keep us informed of the latest developments. . 在使役动词 have 后,通常有两方面的含义: 1)表示 让某人做某事。 I have had my bike repaired. 我已经找人修好了自行车。 2)表示 遭遇到某种不幸;受到打击 等。 My elder sister had her wallet stolen last month. 上个月我姐姐的钱包被偷了 . 在 make之后,在这种结构中,动词的 ed形式的动词 ,表示目的或结果。 I raised my voice to make myself heard. 我提高了嗓门以便于被人家听到。 They managed to make themselves understood . 他们设法使别人明白了他们的意思。 You must made your views known to everybody. 你要向大家说明你的观点。 的 –ed形式与 ing 形式作宾语补足语的区别: 1) 在 see, hear, watch, notice等感官动词后作宾补时 ,ing形式表示正在进行的动作 , 强调当时的情景 , 为部分过程;动词的 ed形式则表示其与宾语之间为被动关系或有该动作已完成的概念。 例如: We heard her singing this song when we got there. 我们到达时 , 听见她在唱这首歌。 We often hear this song sung by her. 我们经常听见她唱这首歌。 (歌是被唱 ) 2)用在 have,get,leave等动词后作宾补时,动词的 ing形式强调进行的状态或持续状态,动词的 ed形式表示被动关系。 We tried our best, but still couldn39。 t。
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