高考英语语法专项复习

高考英语语法专项复习内容摘要：

hom you just talked. ( ) 7. We shall never fet the days (that) we spent together. ( ) 8. We shall never the days when we lived together. ( ) 定语 介宾 宾语 状语 who,that （先行词为人） 有区别吗。 who不用 that的情况： (1)当先行词为 one,ones,anyone,those时。 (2)当先行词为人称代词时。 He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. Those who have any difficulty with pronunciation should practise more. 2. 用 that不用 who的情况 ： (1) 当先行词既是人又是物。 (2)当句子出现一个 who等。 （ 3）关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。 He talked a lot about the things and persons that he had remembered there Who is the man that spoke to you just now? Mary is no longer the girl that she used to be. 考点一： that 和 who which,that (先行词为物） 有区别吗。 that不用 which 的情况： (1)先行词为 much,little,few,nothing,none,anything,no,all等不定代词 （ 2）先行词既是人又是物。 （ 3）先行词为形容词的最高级或序数词。 （ 4）先行词被 the very,the only,the last,any,every,who等修饰时。 All that can be done has been done. He spoke of the things and persons that he had seen abroad. This is the very book that I am looking for. Who that has such a home doesn’t love it? （ 5）关系代词在从句中作表语时 China is no longer the country that it used to be. This is one of the best films that I have ever seen. 考点二： that 和 which which 的情况 : 2. 引导非限制性定语从句修饰某物或整个句子时只能用 which (1) The machine ,which I have looked after for many years ,is still working perfectly. (2)She failed the exam, which made her parents vary angry. (3)He saw a film, which was about the Long March. (4)My glasses,without which I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke. which(先行词为物 ) Remember:Which 在这两种情况下即使在句中作宾语也不能省。 考点三：连接词 which的用法 Which引导非限定性定语从句，其先行词可是一个词 ,也可是整个主句或主句的某一部分。 . 1. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 2. The weather turned out to be good, ___ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it B B。