高三英语情态动词复习

高三英语情态动词复习内容摘要：

me to work by bus this morning. 迈克一定还没有找回他的车，因为早上他是坐 公共汽车来上班的。 may (might) have been hurt may (might) have gone can’t have found 高考考题 : 1. I thought you _____like something to read, so I have brought you some books. A. may B. might C. would D. must 2. Where is my pen? I ____it. A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost 3. I didn’t hear the phone. I ___asleep A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been B D B 4. There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. It ____a fortable journey A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 5. It’s nearly seven o’clock . Jack ___be here at any moment. A. must B. need C. should D. could D C 不同的“肯定”程度可按下列层次排列： He is at home. (事实 ) He must be at home.（非常肯定的推断） He could be at home.（很可能） He ought to be at home.（很可能） He may be at home.（仅仅可能而已） He might be at home.（或许 , 非常不确定） He might not be at home.（也许不在家） He may not be at home. （比 might可能） He couldn’t be at home.（很可能不在家） He can’t be at home.（一定不在家） He isn39。 t at home.（事实） 在不表示推测的情态动词中 , 我们要注意以下考点 : 1. 表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。 2. 表示否定的情态动词的用法。 3. shall 和 will 的多种意义的区别。 4. 情态动词短语的使用。 5. 虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。 表示能力 : can, could, be able to *be able to 能用于 各种时态。 can / could 只能表示 现在 或 过去 的能力。 *was / were able to : “设法做成某事” 相当于 managed to do sth. succeeded in doing sth.。 1. 表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。 1. A puter ______ think for itself。 it must be told what to do. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not 2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.。