中考英语阅读理解讲解加练习

中考英语阅读理解讲解加练习内容摘要：

n men. The number is said to be as high as 60% in Germany. “Women often wish they had the same chances as men have, and think it is still men’s world,” said Dr James Helen, one of the sociologists who did the study. Many men say that they have more duties than women. A man has to make money to support(养活 )his family and to make the important decision, so it is right for men to be paid more. Some are even against their wives working at all. When wives go out to work, they say, the home and children cannot be taken good care of. If women take fulltime jobs, they won’t be able to do what they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing up the children. Some women disagree. They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom(自由 ) to choose between work and home life. Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances(平等机会 ). Anne Harper has a very good job. She also believes in “Women’s Liberation(解放 ).” “I don’t wish I were a man, ”she says, “and I don’t think many women do. But I do wish people would stop treating(对待 ) us like second—class people. At work, for example, we usually do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs only to men—usually they are the best ones. If you are a man, you have a much better chance of living a wonderful life. How many women scientists are there… or engineers?” ( ) 1. many men think__________. A. women can’t do what men can B. men have to work much harder than women C. men can make money more easily than women D. women’s duty is mainly to do housework at home D 这是一道概括主旨的题，答此题的依据是第三段内容。 这段开头两句话说的是重男，那么不言而喻，家务活和教育子女的任务应有妇女承担；另有一些男士则公开反对女士外出工作。 可见，不少男士认为妇女的主要职责是在家料理家务。 ( ) 2. Some women have different ideas, They say that__________. A. women need chances to go out of the home more often B. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they want C. if women are given equal pay, they can do everything instead of men D. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes B 一些妇女持不同观点，文中第四段反映了他们的意见。 这也正是文章的中心思想的写作意图 争取人权平等，妇女自由，男女平等。 ( ) 3. Anne Harper didn’t wish to be a man__________. A. because she believed in “Women’s Liberation” B. but she wished to get the same jobs as men C. because she had got a good job D. but she wished to treated the same as a man D 安妮 .哈珀不希望自己是男士，但她希望社会像对待男士一样对待她。 该题是一考查细节的题，答案在最后一段。 ( ) 4. Anne Harper thought that__________. A. women should live a better life than men B. women should be really liberated C. women should be given better jobs than men D. women should live a more wonderful life B 安妮 .哈珀的想法正是作者的意图，如最后一段写到： She also believes in “Women’s Liberation.” 然后她又列举了许多事实，其立意还是为了说明这一正确论点。 ( ) 5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. There are more men scientists, engineers than women ones. B. Women are second—class people, so they shouldn’t live a better life. C. Women do the same jobs as men, but get paid less than men. D. There are some best Jobs that women have few chances to take.。