高考英语语法主谓一致内容摘要:
of 45 students. Mr Green teaches it. 这个班 45个学生 , 由格林先生教。 This class are all diligent. Mr Green teaches them. 这个班的学生都很用功 , 由格林先生教。 It was late, but the audience was increasing. 时间很迟了 , 但听众人数却在增加。 The audience were all moved to tears. 听众都感动得流了泪。 The team is the best in the league. 这个队在联赛中打得最好。 The football team are having baths. 足球队队员们在洗澡。 但是并不是所有的集合名词都具有以上两种用法: 1. 有的集合名词总是用作单数 (不可数 ): clothing 衣服 , poetry 诗歌 , baggage/ luggage 行李 , furniture家俱 , machinery 机械 , scenery 景色 , jewellery珠宝等。 2. 有的集合名词总是表示复数意义 (但不用复数形式 ): people人 ,police警察 , cattle牲口等。 但是有些主语由于本身具有单数和复数两种可能 , 它的谓语到底用单数还是复数 , 要看具体的语境 ( 多数情况是看其后面词语的单复数 ) , 例如: Who is your brother。 谁是你的兄弟。 Who are your brothers。 哪些是你的兄弟。 What he said is quite correct. 他所说的完全正确。 What he left me are only a few old books. 他给我留下的只是几本旧书。 并列主语中谓语应与哪个保持一致。 1. You or he _______ to blame. 你或他有一人要受责备。 2. _______ you or he to blame? 受责备的是你还是他。 A. is, Is B. are, Are C. is, Are D. are, Is 在通常情况下 , 两个并列主语由 or, either… or, neither… nor,not… but, not only… but( also) 等连接时 , 其谓语通常与第二个主语 ( 即临近的一个主语 ) 保持一致 , 但是 , 在疑问句中则通常与第一个主语 ( 即临近的一个主语 ) 保持一致。 1. One or two days ____ enough to see the city. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. Neither my wife nor I myself ____ able to persuade my daughter to change her mind. A. is B. are C. am D. be 3. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. Not the teacher, but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film. A. is B. are C. am D. be 下列结构的谓语应与哪个主语保持一致。 A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 用连词 and连接的两个并列主语,其谓语要用复数,但是若主语跟有 with, like, but, except, besides, including, toget。高考英语语法主谓一致
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