高三英语laughter课件

高三英语laughter课件内容摘要：

[解题警示 ] acplish相当于 succeed in doing sth., finish …… ，成功地做 …… ，相当于 achieve。 [词语辨析 ] acplish, plete与 finish ① acplish指成功地完成预期目标。 ② plete强调完整地终结，含有使某事完善，完整，补足缺少部分的意味。 ③ finish着重指圆满地结束已着手的事情，尤指日常事务的完成或结束，其后可接动名词作宾语。 [考试题 ] ⑲(2020宜昌调研 )Every time we should keep in mind that we need experienced hands. Ideas just don39。 t ________ themselves. A. attempt B. evaluate C. acplish D. convince 答案与解析： C 句意：我们每次都应该记住我们需要有经验的双手。 想法不能自动实验。 attempt试图； evaluate估计； acplish完成； convince使确信，使信服，说服。 正确答案为 C项。 [预测题 ] ⑳The project ________ by the end of 2020, will expand the city39。 s telephone work to cover over 2,000,000 users. A. being acplished B. to be acplished C. acplished D. having been acplished 答案与解析： B 分析句子成分可知 ________by the end of 2020是后置定语，修饰 the project，且根据时间状语by the end of 2020可知， acplish发生在将来，用动词不定式， acplish与 project在逻辑上为动宾关系，用不定式的被动式。 句 型 剖 析 1. After being seated at his table, Mr Bean takes out a card...在餐桌就座后，憨豆先生拿出一张卡片 …… after是个介词，后面要用动词的现在分词形式，要注意 seat的用法： seat作及物动词时意为“使就座；容纳”。 Be seated, please表示“请坐”，此处用被动语态，为习惯表达。 The auditorium seats 3,000 people. 这个礼堂可坐三千人。 Ladies and gentlemen, please be seated. 女士们，先生们，请就座。 2. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him ，直到找到一样使他微笑的东西。 until在句中引导时间状语从句。 [解题警示 ] ① until作连词，引导时间状语从句，表示动作、状态的继续，直到另一动作或状态出现为止。 在否定句中，与瞬间性动词连用，译为“直到 …… 才”，可与 before引导的从句进行句型转换。 ② until作介词，表示动作或状态一直到 ……( 时间 )为止，以表示时间的名词为宾语。 在肯定句中与表示延续性动作的动词连用。 在否定句中，相当于 before，表示“直到 ……才 ……” ，与表示瞬间性 (终止性 )动作的动词连用。 ③当强调否定句中 until引导的时间状语或时间状语从句时，其强调形式为： It is/was not until...that...。 ④ 另外当 not与 until的时间状语或从句放在句首时，主句要部分倒装。 It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 在教授到来之后，我们才开始实验。 [预测题 ] It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ we39。 ve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when 答案与解析： A 句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难去吸取生活中的教训。 until直到 …… 为止； after在 …… 之后；since自从 …… 时开始； when在 …… 时候，根据句意选 A项。 3. Having scared the little beings, I began struggling to get loose and managed to break the strings that tied my left arm and slightly moved the strings that tied down my ，我开始挣扎松开并设法摆脱了绑在左胳膊上的绳子并顺利地脱离了绑在头发上的绳子。 having scared...为现在分词短语作状语，现在分词的逻辑主语就是句子的主语，且和主语之间构成主动关系。 分词所表示的动作完成之后，谓语动词所表示的动作才发生，用现在分词的完成形式作状语。 Walking in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. 走在三月下午的田野里，他可以感觉到春天的温暖。 Having waited in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. 这位老人排队等候一小时后，突然意识到他把支票丢在小汽车里。 随 堂 检 测 Ⅰ .单词拼写 1． There was a d________ of two hours before the plane took off. 2． I didn39。 t mean to eat anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn39。 t r________ trying one. 3． I could hear my wife s________ Niuniu, our dog, for bring mud into the house. 4． The secretary is very careful and never o________ any little points. delay resist scolding verlooks 5． The US government threatened that it would w________ all its investment from the country if the country didn39。 t reduce the customs duties. 6． His ideas were no longer in h________ with ours. Actually he stuck to just the opposite. 7． He was in poor health, so the doctor f________ him to drink wine. withdraw harmony forbade 8． We were all ____________(惊讶 )by the news that he had passed his driving test. 9． The best method to a ______________this goal is to unite as many people as possible with the labor movement itself. 10． R________ does it rain so heavily in North China as it did last summer. astonished acplish Rarely Ⅱ .选择填空 (有两项为多余选项 ) burst out, get rid of, from time to time, result in, run into, put on, turn sb. off, regardless of, thanks to 1． I nearly ____________ a bus when it stops suddenly in front of me. 2． She says what she thinks, ____________other people39。 s feelings. 3． Yesterday my friends and I went to the cinema. But the film ____________， so we left soon. run into regardless of turned us off 4． ____________ the bad weather, the football match had been cancelled. 5． She39。 s not really ill。 she ____________ it ____________to get people39。 s sympathy. 6． It was his carelessness that ____________ his failure. 7． Don39。 t you really believe that such men ought to be ____________。 Thanks to puts on resulted in got rid of Ⅲ .根据提示翻译句子 1．直到教授来了我们才开始实验。 (until) 答案： It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 2．还有一段时间他们才能回来。 (before) 答案： It will still be some time before they get back. 3．解决这个问题我没有困难。 (have no difficulty) 答案： I have no difficulty working out the problem. 4．博物馆一竣工，就会对公众开放。 (when) 答案： When pleted, the museum will be open to the public. 5．难怪他经常向我提到简了。 (No wonder) 答案： No wonder he reminded me so much of Jane. Ⅳ .交际用语 1． (南通市调研 )—I can39。 t get on well with some of my classmates. They just leave me in the cold. —________But what39。 s the reason? A． Sorry to hear that. B． How about that? C． Don39。 t mention it. D． Never give up! 答案与解析： A 由上文知“我”的处境不是很好，因此用Sorry to hear that.(我听了很难过 )表达同情、安慰。 2． (沈阳质量监测 )—I39。 ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. It39。 s a great way to stay fit. Want to join us? —________. Yoga is for girls. I39。 d rather do some weight at the gym. A． No wonder B． No way C． Never mind D． No problem 答案与解析： B no wonder不足为奇，难怪； no way决不；never mind不用担心，没关系； no problem没问题。 通过答语 I39。 d rather do some weight at the ，回答的人不想去，故用 no way。 Ⅴ .语法专练 1． (2020浙江期末 )—What were you doing when Tony called you? —I had just finished my work and ________ to take a shower. A． had started B． started C． have started D． was starting 答案： D 2. (2020天津一中 )Nancy ________ for her lost little son for three days, but she still hasn39。 t found。