高三英语developinganddevelopedcountries课件内容摘要:
l effort to stay awake in the lecture. 在讲座过程中不打瞌睡,真得费很大的劲。 活学活用 (1)I would no effort to fill it to your satisfaction. 解析 spare no effort 不遗余力 ,是固定搭配。 (2)Great efforts must be to improve the living conditions here. 解析 考查固定搭配 make efforts to do...。 A B close to接近 Tourism is important to both of them, and they both some of the most beautiful countryside in the region. 旅游业对它们都很重要,而且它们都靠近在这 一地区的一些美丽的村庄。 (回归课本 P19) 观察思考 David’s house is quite close to the Global。 You’ll find it hard to get close to the。 are close to 归纳拓展 close to 靠近;几乎 close up to 离 „„ 很近 keep a close eye/watch on...密切注视;严密监视 get close to 靠近 易混辨异 close/closely (1)close作副词时,意为 “ 在附近;靠近地 ” , 多用来修饰由介词引导的短语,表示具体的概念。 (2)closely是副词,意为 “ 密切地 ” ,多用来修 饰动词或过去分词,表示抽象意义。 活学活用 The little boy sat to his father and listened with great interest.。 close。 close。 closely。 closely 解析 “ 靠近他的父亲坐着 ” 是具体的概念 ,故用clsoe;而 “ 认真听 ” 则是抽象意义 ,故用 closely。 C this agreement came the Human Development 协议文件。 句式分析 本句是一个倒装句。 介词短语放于句首 ,句子完全 倒装。 正常语序应该是 :The Human Development Report came from this agreement. From the window came the sound of music. 从窗户里传来了音乐声。 Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去了。 On the floor were piles of old books and。 归纳拓展 常见的全部倒装句式 : (1)副词(there/here,now/then,up/down,away/in/out,so,only等 )+谓语动词 (e,go,rush等动态动词 )+主语 (名词 ) (2)介词短语 +谓语动词 +主语 (名词 ) (3)副词 /介词短语 +谓语动词 +主语 (名词 ) 以上结构中若主语为人称代词 ,则不用倒装结构 ,即副词 /介词短语 +主语 (代词 )+谓语。 句子谓语动词的单复数与后面的主语一致。 There he。 注意 活学活用 At the end of the trail ,in which many kinds of pictures used to be published. there a factory factory stood a factory factory was there 解析 地点状语位于句首且句子的主语是名词 ,故句子用全部倒装,即 C正确。 A项改为 there was a factory就正确了。 C ’s an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age,and...它是 有着相似的面积和年代的城镇之间的一份协 定,而且 „„ 句式分析 句中的 of similar size and age是用来限定 cities的,表示 cities的特征。 Her father is a man of short height. 她爸爸是一位身材矮小的男人。 The two boys are of the same age,but they are of different heights. 这两个男孩年龄相同但身高不同。 归纳拓展 (1)“be of+ n.” 结构的否定形式一般为“ be of no + n.”。 What he said is of no importance. 他说的一点也不重要。 (2)“of+ 某些抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的 特征,该结构在句中可作表语或定语。 ① be of+抽象名词 =be+该名词相对应的形容词 value importance use help interest =be very valuable important useful helpful interesting be of great(much) ② 还有些抽象名词没有相应的形容词形式 be of the size/weight/height/depth/length/ age/colour/shape/kind/type 活学活用 这本词典将对你的英语学习有着很大的帮助。 This dictionary will be of great help to your English study. 考题回扣 【 例 1】 — I wonder how much you charge for your services. — The first two are free the third costs $30. (安徽高考) 解析 句意为 :—— 我想知道你的服务收费多 少。 —— 前两个是免费的 ,但第三个收费 30美 元。 根据句意 ,“ 前两个免费 ” 和 “ 第三个收 费 30美元 ” 之间是前后对比关系。 而 until表 示 “ 直到 „„ 时候 ”。 when表示 “ 当 „„ 时 候 ”。 before表示 “ 在 „„ 之前 ” , 均不合 题意。 A 课文原文 Norway is at the top of the list, the US is at number while【 例 2】 Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. (陕西高考) Rose care did care does care Rose care 解析 否定词 little置于句首,句子要用部 分倒装,故排除 B、 C两项;根据前后时态一 致原则,排除 D项。 课文原文 From this agreement . A came the Human Development Report 【 例 3】 It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future. (天津高考) 解析 句中 it为形式主语, that引导的主语 从句为真正的主语。 句意为 :对学生们来说, 他们应当为未来做好充分的准备是很明显的。 课文原文 ...because ’s now easier to find out about and visit other countries and towns. D it 【 例 4】 the police thought he was the most likely one,since they had no exact。高三英语developinganddevelopedcountries课件
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