高二英语定语从句(苏教版)内容摘要:

引导非限制性定语从句时; a. 引导词前有介词时; ,一个用 that引导,另一个用 which引导; 只用 which,不用 that的情况: 考点三: as与 which引导的定语从句 两者均可引导定语从句,但下列情况多用 as。 当与 such或 the same连用时,一般用 as。 . 1) Such books as you gave me are interesting. 2) I have the same plan as you. 注意 :当先行词受 the same 修饰时,也可以用 that引 导定语从句,但与 as引导的定语从句意思有区别 This is the same knife as I lost.(相似) This is the same knife that I lost.(同一样东西 关系代词 as和 which 引导的定语从句 1. as 和 which都可以在定语从句中做 主语 或 宾语 , 代表 前面整个句子。 He married her, as / which was natural. He is honest, as / which we can see. 2. as 引导的非限制性定语从句可以放在 主句之前、主句 之后,甚至还可以分割主句。 which 引导的非限制性定语从句 只可放在主句之后。 另外, as 常常有“正如、正像”的含义。 As is known to all, China is a developing country. He is from the south, as we can know from his accent. John, as you know, is a famous writer. Tom has been to Paris more than ten times, which I don’t believe. 注意 :当主句和从句之间存在着逻辑上的 因果关系 时,关系词往往 只用 which。 Tom was late for school again and again, which made his teacher very angry. These tables are made of metal, which made them very heavy. 注意 :当先行词受 the same 修饰时,也可以用 that引 导定语从句,但与 as引导的定语从句意思有区别 This is the same knife as I lost.(相似) This is the same knife that I lost.(同一样东西 考点四: 注:当先行词是 way(方式方法)时,根据英语的习惯常用 that和 in which 来引导定语从句, 而且也常常省略;另外当先行词是 time(次),其前面用序数词修饰时,根据英语的习惯常用 that来代替 for which 来引导定语从。 如: 1) This is the first time (that)we shall see an English film. 2) The way (that) we did it very simple. ( 1) There are two boys in Peter39。 s, both of _______are white. ( 2) There are two boys in Peter‘s, and both of ______ are white. 易混淆句型训练 ( 1) John is one of the students who_____ English. ( 2) John is the only one of the students who _____ English. know knows which/that them this the museum _______you visited last year. this museum _________you visited last year. whom the one (that) you visited the house ______ the famous writer was born. that which you still remember the day ________ we first met? that shall never fet those days _____I lived in the country with the farmers.(上海 94’) . . . . 5. After。
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