高三英语上册分词作状语内容摘要:
by the teacher, Li Ming gave up smoking. 4) 过去分词本身就既可表示在谓语动词之前发生的动作,又含有被动意义。 分词 /分词短语作状语 分词或分词短语作状语 ,相当于一个状语从句或并列句。 可以表示时间( when, while, once,until),原因( as, since, because),结果( so that),条件( if, unless),让步( though, even if)等(这时可用状语从句取代); 还表示行为方式、伴随状况等(可用并列句替代)。 状语从句改为分词短语做状语的条件是: 主句与从句的主语要一致。 然后,再考虑以下几点: 1. 此时,可以省略从句中的连词、主语及助动词,将从句中的谓语动词改为分词形式。 2. 从句中的连词若是 when, while, where, as if, even if, although, once, unless, until,可以保留该连词。 3. 在该分词的时态和语态上 ,分以下几种情况 : (1) 从句中的主语和谓语动词成主动关系 ,并且主从句动作 (基本 )同时发生时 ,即用现在分词的一般式 : doing When they heard the news, they all danced for joy. When hearing/Hearing the news, they all danced for joy. Exercises: Because I am a student, I must study hard. If you exercise every morning, you’ll improve your health. Although I admit what you say, I still think you are wrong. The children ran out of the room, and。高三英语上册分词作状语
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