高一英语上学期总复习

高一英语上学期总复习内容摘要：

valleys as usual encourage sb to do sth make camp put up tents hardly wait to do For one thing…for another be familiar to be familiar with have an attitude to • • • • • • • • …… 作准备 • break the record record one’s experiences the finalterm examination bus fare in detail the source of a river stay awake prepare for make a list of details III. Sentences: .(insist) _____________________________________________________ .( make up one’s mind) _____________________________________________________ .(强句 )( persuade sb. to do) _____________________________________________ ,毕竟这不是我们的错 .( give in) _____________________________________________ .( care about) _____________________________________________ They insist that they should not rest until they finish the work. Once you have made up your mind, you should not change your mind easily. It was my good friend who persuaded me to take part in the sports meeting I don’t think we should give in. After all, it’s not our fault. What parents care about is the future of their children. ；认为 , raise rise “上升”，常用于日、月、云、霞、烟、水蒸气、物价、温度、河水、潮水及人的职位等 raise ，“举起、提高” ,饲养、种植”、养育 into / burst out突然 …… burst into + n. burst out + doing , ruin, damage destroy毁灭；摧毁表示在肉体上、精神上或道义上彻底摧毁，使之无法复原，也可以表示对某物体进行完全的毁坏 ruin败坏，毁坏，崩溃的状态 . 指对物体或生命彻底的破坏，但往往是非暴力的，也往往不是一次的打击结果，常指对美好的或希望中的事物的破坏 damage损害；损毁（使失去价值）指对物体或生命的局部损坏 All his hopes were 毁灭了 Smoking ruined his。 Their houses were damaged by the enemy’s。 , wound, injure hurt使受伤；使疼痛；伤害； 使伤心。 一般用语，即可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，还可用作不及物动词，意为“疼痛、惹起痛苦” wound指外伤，如枪伤、刀伤、剑伤，尤指在战争中，战斗中受伤 injure一般指由于意外或事故而受伤 What he said hurt me。 He got wounded in the。 He was badly injured in the 中受了重伤。 ，似乎，好象 1） seem + (to be ) + adj./n. 2） seem + to do 3） seem + like + n. 4） It seems/seemed (to sb.) + thatclause who相当于意为“凡 …… 的人” + ，表示不久的将来，含义是“预定要做”。 （这种结构中常用动作动词或去向动词： go, e, leave, start, arrive, travel, fly等，不适用于状态动词） • Unit 4 1. The firemen r________ three women from the burning house. 2. The forest was d_________ by fire. 3. I really think I ought to get out and get some f_______ air. 4. The loss of 100 lives in the aircraft crash was a great d_______. 5. Our headmaster was s_______ hands with the parents when I saw him. 6. After the battle they b________ the dead. rescued destroyed fresh disaster shaking buried 7. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________（无效） . 8. All these difficulties were caused by natural ___________（灾难） . 9. He has many oil ______（井） in his hand. 10. It is a great ________（荣幸） that you e to visit me. 11. When he was riding, the tire _________（爆裂） 12. Have they _________（组织） a new political party? 13. He was one of the_________（裁判员） at the boxing match. useless disasters wells honor burst anized judges • UNIT4 • • • • ，马上 • • • • • • 而闻名 shake hands with water pipe natural disaster right away / right now / at once fresh air 20 per cent of … two thirds tens of thousands of thousands of be famous /wellknown as • ，一片废墟 • …… 而不能 …… • • …… 作准备 • ，而不是 • …… ，为庆祝 …… • …… 而自豪 • …… 来判断 • ，不仅仅 • in riuns too…to… give out a smelly gas prepare for instead of in honor of be proud of / take pride in judging from / by more than raise / put up one’s hand • ，终结 • ，发现 • • • • • • • at an end dig out build shelters for survivors coal mines anize an evening party rescue sb from danger destroy a city injure an arm burst into laughter / out laughing Translation: ________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ______________________________________ 4．也不是所有的希望都没有了_________________________ The animals were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. It seemed that the world was at an end! All hopes were not lost. heart灰心，丧失信心 lose one’s heart爱上，喜欢上 2. advise 建议 (做 …..) advise sth.。 advise doing sth.。 advise sb. to do sth.。 advise that sb. (should) do sth continue to do sth/ doing sth。 continue (with)sth. a matter of fact事实上 in prison 关进监狱 willing to do /乐意干某事 for为 ….. 而斗争 fight against为反对 … 而战 of work ,目睹 +have +done本应该做某事而没做 • Unit 5 1. The highest officer of a modern r___________ is called President. 2. On his return he was arrested and was _________（判刑） to five years in prison. 3. In prison Mandela never gave up his political ____________（原则） . 4. The __________（残忍） of Landlord is known to all. 5. All the h______。